1 /**************************************************************************
3 * Copyright 2012 Jose Fonseca
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 **************************************************************************/
41 static IDXGISwapChain* g_pSwapChain = NULL;
42 static ID3D11Device * g_pDevice = NULL;
43 static ID3D11DeviceContext * g_pDeviceContext = NULL;
46 int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
49 HINSTANCE hInstance = GetModuleHandle(NULL);
67 const int WindowWidth = 250;
68 const int WindowHeight = 250;
71 DWORD dwStyle = WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW;
73 RECT rect = {0, 0, WindowWidth, WindowHeight};
74 AdjustWindowRect(&rect, dwStyle, FALSE);
76 HWND hWnd = CreateWindow(wc.lpszClassName,
77 "Simple example using DirectX10",
79 CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
80 rect.right - rect.left,
81 rect.bottom - rect.top,
90 ShowWindow(hWnd, SW_SHOW);
92 DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC SwapChainDesc;
93 ZeroMemory(&SwapChainDesc, sizeof SwapChainDesc);
94 SwapChainDesc.BufferDesc.Width = WindowWidth;
95 SwapChainDesc.BufferDesc.Height = WindowHeight;
96 SwapChainDesc.BufferDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;;
97 SwapChainDesc.BufferDesc.RefreshRate.Numerator = 60;
98 SwapChainDesc.BufferDesc.RefreshRate.Denominator = 1;
99 SwapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
100 SwapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
101 SwapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
102 SwapChainDesc.BufferCount = 2;
103 SwapChainDesc.OutputWindow = hWnd;
104 SwapChainDesc.Windowed = true;
106 static const D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL FeatureLevels[] = {
107 D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
108 D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_10_1,
109 D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_10_0
112 hr = D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChain(NULL, /* pAdapter */
113 D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_HARDWARE,
115 D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_DEBUG,
117 sizeof FeatureLevels / sizeof FeatureLevels[0],
122 NULL, /* pFeatureLevel */
123 &g_pDeviceContext); /* ppImmediateContext */
128 ID3D11RenderTargetView *pRenderTargetView = NULL;
129 ID3D11Texture2D* pBackBuffer;
130 hr = g_pSwapChain->GetBuffer(0, IID_ID3D11Texture2D, (void **)&pBackBuffer);
134 hr = g_pDevice->CreateRenderTargetView(pBackBuffer, NULL, &pRenderTargetView);
138 pBackBuffer->Release();
140 g_pDeviceContext->OMSetRenderTargets(1, &pRenderTargetView, NULL);
142 const float clearColor[4] = { 0.3f, 0.1f, 0.3f, 1.0f };
143 g_pDeviceContext->ClearRenderTargetView(pRenderTargetView, clearColor);
145 ID3D11VertexShader * pVertexShader;
146 hr = g_pDevice->CreateVertexShader(g_VS, sizeof g_VS, NULL, &pVertexShader);
156 static const D3D11_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC InputElementDescs[] = {
157 { "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(Vertex, position), D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
158 { "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(Vertex, color), D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
161 ID3D11InputLayout *pVertexLayout = NULL;
162 hr = g_pDevice->CreateInputLayout(InputElementDescs,
171 g_pDeviceContext->IASetInputLayout(pVertexLayout);
173 ID3D11PixelShader * pPixelShader;
174 hr = g_pDevice->CreatePixelShader(g_PS, sizeof g_PS, NULL, &pPixelShader);
179 g_pDeviceContext->VSSetShader(pVertexShader, NULL, 0);
180 g_pDeviceContext->PSSetShader(pPixelShader, NULL, 0);
182 static const Vertex vertices[] = {
183 { { -0.9f, -0.9f, 0.5f, 1.0f}, { 0.8f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.1f } },
184 { { 0.9f, -0.9f, 0.5f, 1.0f}, { 0.0f, 0.9f, 0.0f, 0.1f } },
185 { { 0.0f, 0.9f, 0.5f, 1.0f}, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.7f, 0.1f } },
188 D3D11_BUFFER_DESC BufferDesc;
189 ZeroMemory(&BufferDesc, sizeof BufferDesc);
190 BufferDesc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
191 BufferDesc.ByteWidth = sizeof vertices;
192 BufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER;
193 BufferDesc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
194 BufferDesc.MiscFlags = 0;
196 D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA BufferData;
197 BufferData.pSysMem = vertices;
198 BufferData.SysMemPitch = 0;
199 BufferData.SysMemSlicePitch = 0;
201 ID3D11Buffer *pVertexBuffer;
202 hr = g_pDevice->CreateBuffer(&BufferDesc, &BufferData, &pVertexBuffer);
207 UINT Stride = sizeof(Vertex);
209 g_pDeviceContext->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &pVertexBuffer, &Stride, &Offset);
211 D3D11_VIEWPORT ViewPort;
212 ViewPort.TopLeftX = 0;
213 ViewPort.TopLeftY = 0;
214 ViewPort.Width = WindowWidth;
215 ViewPort.Height = WindowHeight;
216 ViewPort.MinDepth = 0.0f;
217 ViewPort.MaxDepth = 1.0f;
218 g_pDeviceContext->RSSetViewports(1, &ViewPort);
220 D3D11_RASTERIZER_DESC RasterizerDesc;
221 ZeroMemory(&RasterizerDesc, sizeof RasterizerDesc);
222 RasterizerDesc.CullMode = D3D11_CULL_NONE;
223 RasterizerDesc.FillMode = D3D11_FILL_SOLID;
224 RasterizerDesc.FrontCounterClockwise = true;
225 ID3D11RasterizerState* pRasterizerState = NULL;
226 g_pDevice->CreateRasterizerState(&RasterizerDesc, &pRasterizerState);
227 g_pDeviceContext->RSSetState(pRasterizerState);
229 g_pDeviceContext->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D11_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLESTRIP);
230 g_pDeviceContext->Draw(3, 0);
232 g_pSwapChain->Present(0, 0);
235 ID3D11Buffer *pNullBuffer = NULL;
238 g_pDeviceContext->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &pNullBuffer, &NullStride, &NullOffset);
239 pVertexBuffer->Release();
241 g_pDeviceContext->OMSetRenderTargets(0, NULL, NULL);
242 pRenderTargetView->Release();
244 g_pDeviceContext->IASetInputLayout(NULL);
245 pVertexLayout->Release();
247 g_pDeviceContext->VSSetShader(NULL, NULL, 0);
248 pVertexShader->Release();
250 g_pDeviceContext->PSSetShader(NULL, NULL, 0);
251 pPixelShader->Release();
253 g_pDeviceContext->RSSetState(NULL);
254 pRasterizerState->Release();
256 g_pSwapChain->Release();
259 g_pDeviceContext->Release();
260 g_pDeviceContext = NULL;
262 g_pDevice->Release();