X-Git-Url: https://git.cworth.org/git?a=blobdiff_plain;f=akamaru.c;h=17c70e9303760518783a62668b22148b59ade159;hb=4d57fbbcfb5e364daab875ad1ff2a3f7fc2e1bb1;hp=af0a0f19bc66550ad0d94fd8970da51e1fa4c2d0;hpb=3d25488c0dcb5aada993d309c2bf3ffef8407425;p=akamaru diff --git a/akamaru.c b/akamaru.c index af0a0f1..17c70e9 100644 --- a/akamaru.c +++ b/akamaru.c @@ -26,10 +26,8 @@ #include #include -const double ground_friction = 0.1, ground_level = 400; -const double box_left = 200, box_top = 200, box_bottom = 210; +const double ground_level = 500; const double elasticity = 0.7; -const double edge_fuzz = 1; typedef struct _xy_pair Point; typedef struct _xy_pair Vector; @@ -40,6 +38,7 @@ struct _xy_pair { typedef struct _Object Object; typedef struct _Stick Stick; typedef struct _String String; +typedef struct _Spring Spring; typedef struct _Polygon Polygon; typedef struct _Offset Offset; typedef struct _Model Model; @@ -66,10 +65,16 @@ struct _String { }; struct _Offset { - Object *a, *b; + int num_objects; + Object **objects; int dx, dy; }; +struct _Spring { + Object *a, *b; + int length; +}; + struct _Polygon { int num_points; Point *points; @@ -86,6 +91,8 @@ struct _Model { String *strings; int num_offsets; Offset *offsets; + int num_springs; + Spring *springs; int num_polygons; Polygon *polygons; double k; @@ -185,6 +192,7 @@ model_init_snake (Model *model) model->objects[i].position.y = random() % 200 + 20; model->objects[i].previous_position.x = random() % 200 + 20; model->objects[i].previous_position.y = random() % 200 + 20; + model->objects[i].mass = 1; if (i + 1 < num_objects) { model->sticks[i * 2].a = &model->objects[i]; @@ -221,6 +229,7 @@ model_init_rope (Model *model) model->objects[i].position.y = 40 + i * stick_length; model->objects[i].previous_position.x = 200; model->objects[i].previous_position.y = 40 + i * stick_length; + model->objects[i].mass = 1; if (i + 1 < num_objects) { model->sticks[i].a = &model->objects[i]; @@ -249,10 +258,15 @@ model_init_curtain (Model *model) model->num_objects = num_objects; model->sticks = g_new (Stick, num_sticks); model->num_sticks = num_sticks; - model->offsets = g_new (Offset, num_ropes - 1); - model->num_offsets = num_ropes - 1; + model->offsets = g_new (Offset, 1); + model->num_offsets = 1; model_init_polygons (model); + model->offsets[0].num_objects = num_ropes; + model->offsets[0].objects = g_new (Object *, num_ropes); + model->offsets[0].dx = rope_offset; + model->offsets[0].dy = 0; + for (i = 0; i < num_ropes; i++) { for (j = 0; j < num_rope_objects; j++) { x = 200 + i * rope_offset; @@ -262,6 +276,7 @@ model_init_curtain (Model *model) model->objects[index].position.y = y; model->objects[index].previous_position.x = x; model->objects[index].previous_position.y = y; + model->objects[i].mass = 1; if (j + 1 < num_rope_objects) { stick_index = i * (num_rope_objects - 1) + j; @@ -271,12 +286,7 @@ model_init_curtain (Model *model) } } - if (i + 1 < num_ropes) { - model->offsets[i].a = &model->objects[i * num_rope_objects]; - model->offsets[i].b = &model->objects[(i + 1) * num_rope_objects]; - model->offsets[i].dx = rope_offset; - model->offsets[i].dy = 0; - } + model->offsets[0].objects[i] = &model->objects[i * num_rope_objects]; } model->anchor_object = NULL; @@ -300,10 +310,15 @@ model_init_grid (Model *model) model->num_objects = num_objects; model->strings = g_new (String, num_strings); model->num_strings = num_strings; - model->offsets = g_new (Offset, num_ropes - 1); - model->num_offsets = num_ropes - 1; + model->offsets = g_new (Offset, 1); + model->num_offsets = 1; model_init_polygons (model); + model->offsets[0].num_objects = num_ropes; + model->offsets[0].objects = g_new (Object *, num_ropes); + model->offsets[0].dx = rope_offset; + model->offsets[0].dy = 0; + for (i = 0; i < num_ropes; i++) { for (j = 0; j < num_rope_objects; j++) { x = 200 + i * rope_offset; @@ -313,6 +328,7 @@ model_init_grid (Model *model) model->objects[index].position.y = y; model->objects[index].previous_position.x = x; model->objects[index].previous_position.y = y; + model->objects[index].mass = 1; if (i + 1 < num_ropes) { string_index = i * num_rope_objects + j; @@ -330,17 +346,45 @@ model_init_grid (Model *model) } } - if (i + 1 < num_ropes) { - model->offsets[i].a = &model->objects[i * num_rope_objects]; - model->offsets[i].b = &model->objects[(i + 1) * num_rope_objects]; - model->offsets[i].dx = rope_offset; - model->offsets[i].dy = 0; - } + model->offsets[0].objects[i] = &model->objects[i * num_rope_objects]; } model->anchor_object = NULL; } +static void +model_init_molecule (Model *model) +{ + const int num_objects = 8; + const int num_springs = num_objects * 2; + const int spring_length = 50; + int i; + + memset (model, 0, sizeof *model); + model->objects = g_new (Object, num_objects); + model->num_objects = num_objects; + model->springs = g_new (Spring, num_springs); + model->num_springs = num_springs; + model->k = 0.2; + + for (i = 0; i < num_objects; i++) { + model->objects[i].position.x = 200 + i * 20; + model->objects[i].position.y = 200; + model->objects[i].previous_position.x = 200 + i * 20; + model->objects[i].previous_position.y = 200; + model->objects[i].mass = 0; + } + + for (i = 0; i < num_objects; i++) { + model->springs[i * 2].a = &model->objects[i]; + model->springs[i * 2].b = &model->objects[(i + 1) % num_objects]; + model->springs[i * 2].length = spring_length; + model->springs[i * 2 + 1].a = &model->objects[i]; + model->springs[i * 2 + 1].b = &model->objects[(i + 2) % num_objects]; + model->springs[i * 2 + 1].length = spring_length; + } +} + static void model_fini (Model *model) { @@ -355,10 +399,27 @@ static void model_accumulate_forces (Model *model) { int i; + double x, y, dx, dy, distance, displacement; + Vector u; for (i = 0; i < model->num_objects; i++) { model->objects[i].force.x = 0; - model->objects[i].force.y = 3; + model->objects[i].force.y = 3 * model->objects[i].mass; + } + + for (i = 0; i < model->num_springs; i++) { + x = model->springs[i].a->position.x; + y = model->springs[i].a->position.y; + dx = model->springs[i].b->position.x - x; + dy = model->springs[i].b->position.y - y; + distance = sqrt (dx * dx + dy * dy); + u.x = dx / distance; + u.y = dy / distance; + displacement = distance - model->springs[i].length; + model->springs[i].a->force.x += u.x * model->k * displacement; + model->springs[i].a->force.y += u.y * model->k * displacement; + model->springs[i].b->force.x -= u.x * model->k * displacement; + model->springs[i].b->force.y -= u.y * model->k * displacement; } } @@ -375,9 +436,9 @@ model_integrate (Model *model, double step) y = o->position.y; o->position.x = - x + 0.9 * (x - o->previous_position.x) + o->force.x * step * step; + x + 0.8 * (x - o->previous_position.x) + o->force.x * step * step; o->position.y = - y + 0.9 * (y - o->previous_position.y) + o->force.y * step * step; + y + 0.8 * (y - o->previous_position.y) + o->force.y * step * step; o->previous_position.x = x; o->previous_position.y = y; @@ -466,6 +527,28 @@ model_constrain_polygon (Model *model, Polygon *polygon) } } +static void +model_constrain_offset (Model *model, Offset *offset) +{ + double x, y; + int i; + + x = 0; + y = 0; + for (i = 0; i < offset->num_objects; i++) { + x += offset->objects[i]->position.x; + y += offset->objects[i]->position.y; + } + + x = x / offset->num_objects - offset->dx * (offset->num_objects - 1) / 2; + y = y / offset->num_objects - offset->dy * (offset->num_objects - 1) / 2; + + for (i = 0; i < offset->num_objects; i++) { + offset->objects[i]->position.x = x + offset->dx * i; + offset->objects[i]->position.y = y + offset->dy * i; + } +} + static void model_constrain (Model *model) { @@ -480,16 +563,6 @@ model_constrain (Model *model) model->anchor_object->previous_position.y = model->anchor_position.y; } - /* Offset constraints. */ - for (i = 0; i < model->num_offsets; i++) { - x = (model->offsets[i].a->position.x + model->offsets[i].b->position.x) / 2; - y = (model->offsets[i].a->position.y + model->offsets[i].b->position.y) / 2; - model->offsets[i].a->position.x = x - model->offsets[i].dx / 2; - model->offsets[i].a->position.y = y - model->offsets[i].dy / 2; - model->offsets[i].b->position.x = x + model->offsets[i].dx / 2; - model->offsets[i].b->position.y = y + model->offsets[i].dy / 2; - } - /* String constraints. */ for (i = 0; i < model->num_strings; i++) { x = model->strings[i].a->position.x; @@ -520,6 +593,10 @@ model_constrain (Model *model) model->sticks[i].b->position.y = y + dy * (1 - fraction); } + /* Offset constraints. */ + for (i = 0; i < model->num_offsets; i++) + model_constrain_offset (model, &model->offsets[i]); + /* Polygon constraints. */ for (i = 0; i < model->num_polygons; i++) model_constrain_polygon (model, &model->polygons[i]); @@ -533,7 +610,7 @@ model_step (Model *model, double delta_t) model_accumulate_forces (model); model_integrate (model, delta_t); - for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) + for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) model_constrain (model); model->theta += delta_t; @@ -628,7 +705,7 @@ draw_offsets (cairo_t *cr, Model *model, Color *color) { - int i; + int i, j; cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, color->red, color->green, color->blue, 0.5); cairo_new_path (cr); @@ -637,12 +714,36 @@ draw_offsets (cairo_t *cr, cairo_set_line_cap (cr, CAIRO_LINE_CAP_ROUND); for (i = 0; i < model->num_offsets; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < model->offsets[i].num_objects; j++) { + cairo_line_to (cr, + model->offsets[i].objects[j]->position.x, + model->offsets[i].objects[j]->position.y); + } + cairo_stroke (cr); + } + +} + +static void +draw_springs (cairo_t *cr, + Model *model, + Color *color) +{ + int i; + + cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, color->red, color->green, color->blue, 0.4); + cairo_new_path (cr); + cairo_set_line_width (cr, 2); + cairo_set_line_join (cr, CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_ROUND); + cairo_set_line_cap (cr, CAIRO_LINE_CAP_ROUND); + + for (i = 0; i < model->num_springs; i++) { cairo_move_to (cr, - model->offsets[i].a->position.x, - model->offsets[i].a->position.y); + model->springs[i].a->position.x, + model->springs[i].a->position.y); cairo_line_to (cr, - model->offsets[i].b->position.x, - model->offsets[i].b->position.y); + model->springs[i].b->position.x, + model->springs[i].b->position.y); } cairo_stroke (cr); @@ -672,7 +773,12 @@ draw_objects (cairo_t *cr, Model *model, Color *color) { int i; + cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, color->red, color->green, color->blue, 0.4); for (i = 0; i < model->num_objects; i++) { + cairo_arc (cr, model->objects[i].position.x, + model->objects[i].position.y, + 3, 0, 2*M_PI); + cairo_fill (cr); } } @@ -680,7 +786,6 @@ static Color blue = { 0, 0, 1 }; static Color green = { 0, 1, 0 }; static Color red = { 1, 0, 0 }; static Color black = { 0, 0, 0 }; -static Color white = { 1, 1, 1 }; typedef struct _Closure Closure; struct _Closure { @@ -692,12 +797,9 @@ struct _Closure { struct timeval start; }; -static gboolean -expose_event (GtkWidget *widget, - GdkEventExpose *event, - gpointer data) +static void +draw_model (GtkWidget *widget, Model *model) { - Closure *closure = data; cairo_t *cr; cr = gdk_cairo_create (widget->window); @@ -705,13 +807,24 @@ expose_event (GtkWidget *widget, cairo_set_source_rgb (cr, 1, 1, 1); cairo_paint (cr); - draw_polygons (cr, closure->model, &blue); - draw_sticks (cr, closure->model, &black); - draw_strings (cr, closure->model, &green); - draw_offsets (cr, closure->model, &blue); - draw_objects (cr, closure->model, &white); + draw_polygons (cr, model, &blue); + draw_sticks (cr, model, &black); + draw_strings (cr, model, &green); + draw_springs (cr, model, &black); + draw_offsets (cr, model, &blue); + draw_objects (cr, model, &red); cairo_destroy (cr); +} + +static gboolean +expose_event (GtkWidget *widget, + GdkEventExpose *event, + gpointer data) +{ + Closure *closure = data; + + draw_model (widget, closure->model); return TRUE; } @@ -759,7 +872,7 @@ motion_notify_event (GtkWidget *widget, GdkModifierType state; gdk_window_get_pointer (event->window, &x, &y, &state); - + closure->model->anchor_position.x = x + 0.5; closure->model->anchor_position.y = y + 0.5; @@ -797,7 +910,8 @@ create_model_store (void) { "Rope", model_init_rope }, { "Snake", model_init_snake }, { "Curtain", model_init_curtain }, - { "Grid", model_init_grid } + { "Grid", model_init_grid }, + { "Molecule", model_init_molecule } }; GtkTreeIter iter; @@ -884,7 +998,7 @@ create_window (Closure *closure) da = gtk_drawing_area_new (); /* set a minimum size */ - gtk_widget_set_size_request (da, 600, 500); + gtk_widget_set_size_request (da, 200, 200); gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (frame), da); @@ -973,7 +1087,7 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[]) closure.model = &model; closure.frame_count = 0; gettimeofday (&closure.start, NULL); - g_timeout_add (50, timeout_callback, &closure); + g_timeout_add (100, timeout_callback, &closure); gtk_main (); return 0;