X-Git-Url: https://git.cworth.org/git?a=blobdiff_plain;f=faq.mdwn;h=7e41e961b576e79a6c405d626d5a5937b6869c8d;hb=dcd9cd78af2d41b45b5c53a5f89d0127637098c2;hp=4646ef1a4cface205448bc4607127a2c5a2d1994;hpb=dfd4a6acd5ca705cdf000bbfd22464b5f17f7c7d;p=notmuch-wiki diff --git a/faq.mdwn b/faq.mdwn index 4646ef1..7e41e96 100644 --- a/faq.mdwn +++ b/faq.mdwn @@ -27,11 +27,26 @@ See [[excluding]]. See help for `message-citation-line-format` for details. +## What are sexp queries? + +For the syntax of sexp queries, see [the manual +page](https://notmuchmail.org/doc/latest/man7/notmuch-sexp-queries.html). + +To see if your version of notmuch supports them, run + + $ notmuch config get built_with.sexp_queries + ## How do I search for messages that have no tags? -Unfortunately, there is no way to do this directly. +To do this directly, you need a recent notmuch compiled with sexp +queries (see above). You can then run + + $ notmuch search --query=sexp --output=messages '(not (tag *))' -However, it's possible to accomplish this using two searches in shell. First, +The same style of query should work for any prefix, even user defined +prefixes like `List` (see below). + +Otherwise, it's possible to accomplish this using two searches in shell. First, you need to query all tags in the database, and transform the result into a query that matches messages that have none of those tags: @@ -44,8 +59,8 @@ Next, use that to query the messages: ## How do I search for punctuation, specific special characters, or regexp? -Please see the [[notmuch-search-terms manual -page|manpages/notmuch-search-terms-7]] first. +Please see the [notmuch-search-terms manual +page](https://notmuchmail.org/doc/latest/man7/notmuch-search-terms.html) first. The main thing to understand is that Xapian, and therefore Notmuch, searches are closer to natural language searches than regular expression @@ -54,6 +69,17 @@ searches. Punctuation is mostly ignored. The boolean prefix searches (see Boolean and Probabilistic Prefixes in the man page), such as tag: or path: searches, need an exact match. +For [specific +fields](https://notmuchmail.org/doc/latest/man7/notmuch-search-terms.html#search-prefixes) +it is possible to use regex searches (although these are often +noticeably slower than native Xapian queries). The limited set of +fields is a quirk of implementation which requires a Xapian "value +slot" in the database schema. Adding regex support for more fields to +would require of adding more value slots to the schema. The +performance impact of that needs to be experimentally evaluated, and +assuming it is not too bad, some database upgrade code would need to +be written. + ## How do I search for folders or paths with spaces? The spaces in the names must be escaped. For example if you use bash or zsh, @@ -80,8 +106,8 @@ This is required in order to run the `pre-new` and `post-new` hooks. No. Tagging is message based. It is possible, however, to make tags propagate to all messages in a thread -using a little bit of scripting in the [[post-new -hook|manpages/notmuch-hooks-5]]. For example, to add the muted tag to all +using a little bit of scripting in the [post-new +hook](https://notmuchmail.org/doc/latest/man5/notmuch-hooks.html). For example, to add the muted tag to all messages in threads that have at least one message with the muted tag: THREAD_TAGS="muted" @@ -105,17 +131,17 @@ fixed in 1.4.7. Try reverting Xapian commit `093999529acc2f86900d91fed0c7f7af301ab94a`, e.g. with the following patch. -[[!format text """ -index 80e578b85..a47f14a68 100644 ---- a/xapian-core/backends/glass/glass_postlist.cc -+++ b/xapian-core/backends/glass/glass_postlist.cc -@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ GlassPostList::open_nearby_postlist(const std::string & term_, - (void)need_pos; - if (term_.empty()) - RETURN(NULL); -- if (!this_db.get() || this_db->postlist_table.is_modified()) -+ if (!this_db.get() || this_db->postlist_table.is_writable()) - RETURN(NULL); - RETURN(new GlassPostList(this_db, term_, cursor->clone())); - } -"""]] + + index 80e578b85..a47f14a68 100644 + --- a/xapian-core/backends/glass/glass_postlist.cc + +++ b/xapian-core/backends/glass/glass_postlist.cc + @@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ GlassPostList::open_nearby_postlist(const std::string & term_, + (void)need_pos; + if (term_.empty()) + RETURN(NULL); + - if (!this_db.get() || this_db->postlist_table.is_modified()) + + if (!this_db.get() || this_db->postlist_table.is_writable()) + RETURN(NULL); + RETURN(new GlassPostList(this_db, term_, cursor->clone())); + } +