X-Git-Url: https://git.cworth.org/git?a=blobdiff_plain;f=manpages%2Fnotmuch-search-1.mdwn;h=6ea3bab36c96cbbade398ff6627dba2e9126200e;hb=219490b75a85ca18d449168575a0c7538e71612e;hp=95eead47d39b31e4666db51065d00c4d880f1443;hpb=01b1bc7553d0b0ebf35ac3016c83240b4151ad59;p=notmuch-wiki diff --git a/manpages/notmuch-search-1.mdwn b/manpages/notmuch-search-1.mdwn index 95eead4..6ea3bab 100644 --- a/manpages/notmuch-search-1.mdwn +++ b/manpages/notmuch-search-1.mdwn @@ -1,163 +1,182 @@

NOTMUCH-SEARCH(1)

NAME

-
-       notmuch-search - Search for messages matching the given search terms.
+       notmuch-search - search for messages matching the given search terms
 

SYNOPSIS

-
-       notmuch search [options...] <search-term>...
+       notmuch search [option ...] <search-term> ...
 

DESCRIPTION

-
-       Search  for  messages  matching  the given search terms, and display as
-       results the threads containing the matched messages.
-
+ Search for messages matching the given search terms, and display as re‐ + sults the threads containing the matched messages. -
        The output consists of one line per thread, giving  a  thread  ID,  the
        date  of  the  newest (or oldest, depending on the sort option) matched
-       message in the thread, the number of matched messages  and  total  mes-
+       message in the thread, the number of matched messages  and  total  mes‐
        sages  in  the thread, the names of all participants in the thread, and
        the subject of the newest (or oldest) message.
-
-
-       See notmuch-search-terms(7) for details of  the  supported  syntax  for
-       .
-
+ See notmuch-search-terms(7) for details of the supported syntax for + <search-terms>. -
        Supported options for search include
-
-
-           --format=(json|text)
-
+ --format=(json|sexp|text|text0) + Presents the results in either JSON, S-Expressions, newline + character separated plain-text (default), or null character sep‐ + arated plain-text (compatible with xargs(1) -0 option where + available). + + --format-version=N + Use the specified structured output format version. This is in‐ + tended for programs that invoke notmuch(1) internally. If omit‐ + ted, the latest supported version will be used. + + --output=(summary|threads|messages|files|tags) + + summary + Output a summary of each thread with any message matching + the search terms. The summary includes the thread ID, + date, the number of messages in the thread (both the num‐ + ber matched and the total number), the authors of the + thread and the subject. In the case where a thread con‐ + tains multiple files for some messages, the total number + of files is printed in parentheses (see below for an ex‐ + ample). + + threads + Output the thread IDs of all threads with any message + matching the search terms, either one per line (--for- + mat=text), separated by null characters (--format=text0), + as a JSON array (--format=json), or an S-Expression list + (--format=sexp). + + messages + Output the message IDs of all messages matching the + search terms, either one per line (--format=text), sepa‐ + rated by null characters (--format=text0), as a JSON ar‐ + ray (--format=json), or as an S-Expression list (--for- + mat=sexp). + + files Output the filenames of all messages matching the search + terms, either one per line (--format=text), separated by + null characters (--format=text0), as a JSON array (--for- + mat=json), or as an S-Expression list (--format=sexp). + + Note that each message may have multiple filenames asso‐ + ciated with it. All of them are included in the output + (unless limited with the --duplicate=N option). This may + be particularly confusing for folder: or path: searches + in a specified directory, as the messages may have dupli‐ + cates in other directories that are included in the out‐ + put, although these files alone would not match the + search. + + tags Output all tags that appear on any message matching the + search terms, either one per line (--format=text), sepa‐ + rated by null characters (--format=text0), as a JSON ar‐ + ray (--format=json), or as an S-Expression list (--for- + mat=sexp). + + --sort=(newest-first|oldest-first) + This option can be used to present results in either chronologi‐ + cal order (oldest-first) or reverse chronological order (new- + est-first). + + Note: The thread order will be distinct between these two op‐ + tions (beyond being simply reversed). When sorting by old- + est-first the threads will be sorted by the oldest message in + each thread, but when sorting by newest-first the threads will + be sorted by the newest message in each thread. + + By default, results will be displayed in reverse chronological + order, (that is, the newest results will be displayed first). + + --offset=[-]N + Skip displaying the first N results. With the leading '-', start + at the Nth result from the end. + + --limit=N + Limit the number of displayed results to N. + + --exclude=(true|false|all|flag) + A message is called "excluded" if it matches at least one tag in + search.exclude_tags that does not appear explicitly in the + search terms. This option specifies whether to omit excluded + messages in the search process. + + true (default) + Prevent excluded messages from matching the search terms. + + all Additionally prevent excluded messages from appearing in + displayed results, in effect behaving as though the ex‐ + cluded messages do not exist. + + false Allow excluded messages to match search terms and appear + in displayed results. Excluded messages are still marked + in the relevant outputs. + + flag Only has an effect when --output=summary. The output is + almost identical to false, but the "match count" is the + number of matching non-excluded messages in the thread, + rather than the number of matching messages. + + --duplicate=N + For --output=files, output the Nth filename associated with each + message matching the query (N is 1-based). If N is greater than + the number of files associated with the message, don't print + anything. -
-               Presents the results in either JSON or plain-text (default).
-
+ For --output=messages, only output message IDs of messages + matching the search terms that have at least N filenames associ‐ + ated with them. + Note that this option is orthogonal with the folder: search pre‐ + fix. The prefix matches messages based on filenames. This option + filters filenames of the matching messages. + + +

EXAMPLE

-           --output=(summary|threads|messages|files|tags)
-
+ The following shows an example of the summary output format, with one + message having multiple filenames. -
-               summary
+          % notmuch search date:today.. and tag:bad-news
+          thread:0000000000063c10 Today [1/1] Some Persun; To the bone (bad-news inbox unread)
+          thread:0000000000063c25 Today [1/1(2)] Ann Other; Bears (bad-news inbox unread)
+          thread:0000000000063c00 Today [1/1] A Thurd; Bites, stings, sad feelings (bad-news unread)
 
+

EXIT STATUS

-                   Output  a  summary of each thread with any message matching
-                   the search terms. The summary includes the thread ID, date,
-                   the  number  of  messages  in  the  thread (both the number
-                   matched and the total number), the authors  of  the  thread
-                   and the subject.
-
+ This command supports the following special exit status codes -
-               threads
-
- -
-                   Output  the  thread  IDs  of  all  threads with any message
-                   matching the search terms,  either  one  per  line  (--for-
-                   mat=text) or as a JSON array (--format=json).
-
- -
-               messages
-
+ 20 The requested format version is too old. -
-                   Output  the message IDs of all messages matching the search
-                   terms, either one per line (--format=text)  or  as  a  JSON
-                   array (--format=json).
-
- -
-               files
-
- -
-                   Output  the  filenames  of all messages matching the search
-                   terms, either one per line (--format=text)  or  as  a  JSON
-                   array (--format=json).
-
- -
-               tags
-
- -
-                   Output  all  tags  that  appear on any message matching the
-                   search terms, either one per line (--format=text) or  as  a
-                   JSON array (--format=json).
-
- -
-           --sort=(newest-first|oldest-first)
-
- -
-               This option can be used to present results in either chronolog-
-               ical order (oldest-first) or reverse chronological order  (new-
-               est-first).
-
- -
-               Note:  The  thread  order  will  be  distinct between these two
-               options (beyond being simply reversed). When  sorting  by  old-
-               est-first  the  threads will be sorted by the oldest message in
-               each thread, but when sorting by newest-first the threads  will
-               be sorted by the newest message in each thread.
-
- -
-               By  default, results will be displayed in reverse chronological
-               order, (that is, the newest results will be displayed first).
-
- -
-           --offset=[-]N
-
- -
-               Skip displaying the first N  results.  With  the  leading  '-',
-               start at the Nth result from the end.
-
- -
-           --limit=N
-
- -
-               Limit the number of displayed results to N.
+       21     The requested format version is too new.
 
+

SEE ALSO

-           --exclude=(true|false|flag)
+       notmuch(1),   notmuch-address(1)  notmuch-config(1),  notmuch-count(1),
+       notmuch-dump(1), notmuch-hooks(5),  notmuch-insert(1),  notmuch-new(1),
+       notmuch-reply(1),   notmuch-restore(1),  notmuch-search-terms(7),  not‐
+       much-show(1), notmuch-tag(1)
 
+

AUTHOR

-               Specify  whether  to  omit messages matching search.tag_exclude
-               from the search results (the default) or not. The extra  option
-               flag  only has an effect when --output=summary In this case all
-               matching threads are returned but the "match count" is the num-
-               ber of matching non-excluded messages in the thread.
+       Carl Worth and many others
 
-

SEE ALSO

- +

COPYRIGHT

-       notmuch(1),  notmuch-config(1), notmuch-count(1), notmuch-dump(1), not-
-       much-hooks(5),  notmuch-new(1),  notmuch-reply(1),  notmuch-restore(1),
-       notmuch-search-terms(7), notmuch-show(1), notmuch-tag(1)
+       2009-2022, Carl Worth and many others
 
-

Notmuch 0.13.2

+

0.35