]> git.cworth.org Git - apitrace/blobdiff - thirdparty/directxtex/DirectXTex/DirectXTexMipmaps.cpp
Merge branch 'directxtex'
[apitrace] / thirdparty / directxtex / DirectXTex / DirectXTexMipmaps.cpp
diff --git a/thirdparty/directxtex/DirectXTex/DirectXTexMipmaps.cpp b/thirdparty/directxtex/DirectXTex/DirectXTexMipmaps.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1e7e27c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1167 @@
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// DirectXTexMipMaps.cpp
+//  
+// DirectX Texture Library - Mip-map generation
+//
+// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
+// ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+// THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A
+// PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+//
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+//
+// http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=248926
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "DirectXTexP.h"
+
+namespace DirectX
+{
+
+static const XMVECTORF32 s_boxScale = { 0.25f, 0.25f, 0.25f, 0.25f };
+static const XMVECTORF32 s_boxScale3D = { 0.125f, 0.125f, 0.125f, 0.125f };
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Mipmap helper functions
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+inline static bool ispow2( _In_ size_t x )
+{
+    return ((x != 0) && !(x & (x - 1)));
+}
+
+static size_t _CountMips( _In_ size_t width, _In_ size_t height)
+{
+    size_t mipLevels = 1;
+
+    while ( height > 1 || width > 1 )
+    {
+        if ( height > 1 )
+            height >>= 1;
+
+        if ( width > 1 )
+            width >>= 1;
+
+        ++mipLevels;
+    }
+    
+    return mipLevels;
+}
+
+bool _CalculateMipLevels( _In_ size_t width, _In_ size_t height, _Inout_ size_t& mipLevels )
+{
+    if ( mipLevels > 1 )
+    {
+        size_t maxMips = _CountMips(width,height);
+        if ( mipLevels > maxMips )
+            return false;
+    }
+    else if ( mipLevels == 0 )
+    {
+        mipLevels = _CountMips(width,height);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        mipLevels = 1;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static size_t _CountMips3D( _In_ size_t width, _In_ size_t height, _In_ size_t depth)
+{
+    size_t mipLevels = 1;
+
+    while ( height > 1 || width > 1 || depth > 1 )
+    {
+        if ( height > 1 )
+            height >>= 1;
+
+        if ( width > 1 )
+            width >>= 1;
+
+        if ( depth > 1 )
+            depth >>= 1;
+
+        ++mipLevels;
+    }
+    
+    return mipLevels;
+}
+
+bool _CalculateMipLevels3D( _In_ size_t width, _In_ size_t height, _In_ size_t depth, _Inout_ size_t& mipLevels )
+{
+    if ( mipLevels > 1 )
+    {
+        if ( !ispow2(width) || !ispow2(height) || !ispow2(depth) )
+            return false;
+
+        size_t maxMips = _CountMips3D(width,height,depth);
+        if ( mipLevels > maxMips )
+            return false;
+    }
+    else if ( mipLevels == 0 && ispow2(width) && ispow2(height) && ispow2(depth) )
+    {
+        mipLevels = _CountMips3D(width,height,depth);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        mipLevels = 1;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+
+static HRESULT _EnsureWicBitmapPixelFormat( _In_ IWICImagingFactory* pWIC, _In_ IWICBitmap* src, _In_ DWORD filter,
+                                            _In_ const WICPixelFormatGUID& desiredPixelFormat,
+                                            _Deref_out_ IWICBitmap** dest )
+{
+    if ( !pWIC || !src || !dest )
+        return E_POINTER;
+
+    *dest = nullptr;
+    
+    WICPixelFormatGUID actualPixelFormat;
+    HRESULT hr = src->GetPixelFormat( &actualPixelFormat );
+    
+    if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+    {
+        if ( memcmp( &actualPixelFormat, &desiredPixelFormat, sizeof(WICPixelFormatGUID) ) == 0 )
+        {
+            src->AddRef();
+            *dest = src;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            ScopedObject<IWICFormatConverter> converter;
+            hr = pWIC->CreateFormatConverter( &converter );
+            if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+            {
+                hr = converter->Initialize( src, desiredPixelFormat, _GetWICDither(filter), 0, 0, WICBitmapPaletteTypeCustom );
+            }
+
+            if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+            {
+                hr = pWIC->CreateBitmapFromSource( converter.Get(), WICBitmapCacheOnDemand, dest );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return hr;
+}
+
+HRESULT _ResizeSeparateColorAndAlpha( _In_ IWICImagingFactory* pWIC, _In_ IWICBitmap* original,
+                                      _In_ size_t newWidth, _In_ size_t newHeight, _In_ DWORD filter, _Inout_ const Image* img )
+{
+    if ( !pWIC || !original || !img )
+        return E_POINTER;
+
+    const WICBitmapInterpolationMode interpolationMode = _GetWICInterp(filter);
+
+    WICPixelFormatGUID desiredPixelFormat = GUID_WICPixelFormatUndefined;
+    HRESULT hr = original->GetPixelFormat( &desiredPixelFormat );
+    
+    size_t colorBytesInPixel = 0;
+    size_t colorBytesPerPixel = 0;
+    size_t colorWithAlphaBytesPerPixel = 0;
+    WICPixelFormatGUID colorPixelFormat = GUID_WICPixelFormatUndefined;
+    WICPixelFormatGUID colorWithAlphaPixelFormat = GUID_WICPixelFormatUndefined;
+
+    if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+    {
+        ScopedObject<IWICComponentInfo> componentInfo;
+        hr = pWIC->CreateComponentInfo( desiredPixelFormat, &componentInfo );
+
+        ScopedObject<IWICPixelFormatInfo> pixelFormatInfo;
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            hr = componentInfo->QueryInterface( __uuidof(IWICPixelFormatInfo), (void**)&pixelFormatInfo );
+        }
+
+        UINT bitsPerPixel = 0;
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            hr = pixelFormatInfo->GetBitsPerPixel( &bitsPerPixel );
+        }
+
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            if ( bitsPerPixel <= 32 )
+            {
+                colorBytesInPixel = colorBytesPerPixel = 3;
+                colorPixelFormat = GUID_WICPixelFormat24bppBGR;
+
+                colorWithAlphaBytesPerPixel = 4;
+                colorWithAlphaPixelFormat = GUID_WICPixelFormat32bppBGRA;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+#if(_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0602 /*_WIN32_WINNT_WIN8*/) || defined(_WIN7_PLATFORM_UPDATE)
+                if ( _IsWIC2() )
+                {
+                    colorBytesInPixel = colorBytesPerPixel = 12;
+                    colorPixelFormat = GUID_WICPixelFormat96bppRGBFloat;
+                }
+                else
+#endif
+                {
+                    colorBytesInPixel = 12;
+                    colorBytesPerPixel = 16;
+                    colorPixelFormat = GUID_WICPixelFormat128bppRGBFloat;
+                }
+
+                colorWithAlphaBytesPerPixel = 16;
+                colorWithAlphaPixelFormat = GUID_WICPixelFormat128bppRGBAFloat;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    // Resize color only image (no alpha channel)
+    ScopedObject<IWICBitmap> resizedColor;
+    if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+    { 
+        ScopedObject<IWICBitmapScaler> colorScaler;
+        
+        hr = pWIC->CreateBitmapScaler(&colorScaler);
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            ScopedObject<IWICBitmap> converted;
+
+            hr = _EnsureWicBitmapPixelFormat( pWIC, original, filter, colorPixelFormat, &converted );
+            if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+            {
+                hr = colorScaler->Initialize( converted.Get(), static_cast<UINT>(newWidth), static_cast<UINT>(newHeight), interpolationMode );
+            }
+        }
+            
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            ScopedObject<IWICBitmap> resized;
+
+            hr = pWIC->CreateBitmapFromSource( colorScaler.Get(), WICBitmapCacheOnDemand, &resized );
+            if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+            {
+                hr = _EnsureWicBitmapPixelFormat( pWIC, resized.Get(), filter, colorPixelFormat, &resizedColor );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    // Resize color+alpha image
+    ScopedObject<IWICBitmap> resizedColorWithAlpha;
+    if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+    {
+        ScopedObject<IWICBitmapScaler> colorWithAlphaScaler;
+        
+        hr = pWIC->CreateBitmapScaler( &colorWithAlphaScaler );
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            ScopedObject<IWICBitmap> converted;
+
+            hr = _EnsureWicBitmapPixelFormat( pWIC, original, filter, colorWithAlphaPixelFormat, &converted );
+            if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+            {
+                hr = colorWithAlphaScaler->Initialize( converted.Get(), static_cast<UINT>(newWidth), static_cast<UINT>(newHeight), interpolationMode );
+            }
+        }
+            
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            ScopedObject<IWICBitmap> resized;
+
+            hr = pWIC->CreateBitmapFromSource( colorWithAlphaScaler.Get(), WICBitmapCacheOnDemand, &resized );
+            if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+            {
+                hr = _EnsureWicBitmapPixelFormat( pWIC, resized.Get(), filter, colorWithAlphaPixelFormat, &resizedColorWithAlpha );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Merge pixels (copying color channels from color only image to color+alpha image)
+    if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+    {
+        ScopedObject<IWICBitmapLock> colorLock;
+        ScopedObject<IWICBitmapLock> colorWithAlphaLock;
+      
+        hr = resizedColor->Lock( nullptr, WICBitmapLockRead, &colorLock );
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            hr = resizedColorWithAlpha->Lock( nullptr, WICBitmapLockWrite, &colorWithAlphaLock );
+        }
+        
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            WICInProcPointer colorWithAlphaData = nullptr;
+            UINT colorWithAlphaSizeInBytes = 0;
+            UINT colorWithAlphaStride = 0;
+            
+            hr = colorWithAlphaLock->GetDataPointer( &colorWithAlphaSizeInBytes, &colorWithAlphaData );
+            if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+            {
+                if ( !colorWithAlphaData )
+                {
+                    hr = E_POINTER;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    hr = colorWithAlphaLock->GetStride( &colorWithAlphaStride );
+                }
+            }
+
+            WICInProcPointer colorData = nullptr;
+            UINT colorSizeInBytes = 0;
+            UINT colorStride = 0;
+            if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+            {
+                hr = colorLock->GetDataPointer( &colorSizeInBytes, &colorData );
+                if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+                {
+                    if ( !colorData )
+                    {
+                        hr = E_POINTER;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        hr = colorLock->GetStride( &colorStride );
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            
+            for ( size_t j = 0; SUCCEEDED(hr) && j < newHeight; j++ )
+            {
+                for ( size_t i = 0; SUCCEEDED(hr) && i < newWidth; i++ )
+                {
+                    size_t colorWithAlphaIndex = (j * colorWithAlphaStride) + (i * colorWithAlphaBytesPerPixel);
+                    size_t colorIndex = (j * colorStride) + (i * colorBytesPerPixel);
+                    
+                    if ( ((colorWithAlphaIndex + colorBytesInPixel) > colorWithAlphaSizeInBytes)
+                         || ( (colorIndex + colorBytesPerPixel) > colorSizeInBytes) )
+                    {
+                        hr = E_INVALIDARG;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        memcpy_s( colorWithAlphaData + colorWithAlphaIndex, colorWithAlphaBytesPerPixel, colorData + colorIndex, colorBytesInPixel );
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+    {
+        ScopedObject<IWICBitmap> wicBitmap;
+        hr = _EnsureWicBitmapPixelFormat( pWIC, resizedColorWithAlpha.Get(), filter, desiredPixelFormat, &wicBitmap );
+        if ( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
+        {
+            hr = wicBitmap->CopyPixels( nullptr, static_cast<UINT>(img->rowPitch), static_cast<UINT>(img->slicePitch), img->pixels );
+        }
+    }
+
+    return hr;
+}
+
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Generate a (2D) mip-map chain from a base image using WIC's image scaler
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+static HRESULT _GenerateMipMapsUsingWIC( _In_ const Image& baseImage, _In_ DWORD filter, _In_ size_t levels,
+                                         _In_ const WICPixelFormatGUID& pfGUID, _In_ const ScratchImage& mipChain, _In_ size_t item )
+{
+    assert( levels > 1 );
+
+    if ( !baseImage.pixels || !mipChain.GetPixels() )
+        return E_POINTER;
+
+    IWICImagingFactory* pWIC = _GetWIC();
+    if ( !pWIC )
+        return E_NOINTERFACE;
+
+    size_t width = baseImage.width;
+    size_t height = baseImage.height;
+
+    ScopedObject<IWICBitmap> source;
+    HRESULT hr = pWIC->CreateBitmapFromMemory( static_cast<UINT>( width ), static_cast<UINT>( height ), pfGUID,
+                                               static_cast<UINT>( baseImage.rowPitch ), static_cast<UINT>( baseImage.slicePitch ),
+                                               baseImage.pixels, &source );
+    if ( FAILED(hr) )
+        return hr;
+
+    // Copy base image to top miplevel
+    const Image *img0 = mipChain.GetImage( 0, item, 0 );
+    if ( !img0 )
+        return E_POINTER;
+
+    uint8_t* pDest = img0->pixels;
+    if ( !pDest )
+        return E_POINTER;
+
+    const uint8_t *pSrc = baseImage.pixels;
+    for( size_t h=0; h < height; ++h )
+    {
+        size_t msize = std::min<size_t>( img0->rowPitch, baseImage.rowPitch );
+        memcpy_s( pDest, img0->rowPitch, pSrc, msize );  
+        pSrc += baseImage.rowPitch;
+        pDest += img0->rowPitch;
+    }
+
+    ScopedObject<IWICComponentInfo> componentInfo;
+    hr = pWIC->CreateComponentInfo( pfGUID, &componentInfo );
+    if ( FAILED(hr) )
+        return hr;
+
+    ScopedObject<IWICPixelFormatInfo2> pixelFormatInfo;
+    hr = componentInfo->QueryInterface( __uuidof(IWICPixelFormatInfo2), (void**)&pixelFormatInfo );
+    if ( FAILED(hr) )
+        return hr;
+
+    BOOL supportsTransparency = FALSE;
+    hr = pixelFormatInfo->SupportsTransparency( &supportsTransparency );
+    if ( FAILED(hr) )
+        return hr;
+
+    // Resize base image to each target mip level
+    for( size_t level = 1; level < levels; ++level )
+    {
+        const Image *img = mipChain.GetImage( level, item, 0 );
+        if ( !img )
+            return E_POINTER;
+
+        if ( height > 1 )
+            height >>= 1;
+
+        if ( width > 1 )
+            width >>= 1;
+
+        assert( img->width == width && img->height == height && img->format == baseImage.format );
+
+        if ( (filter & TEX_FILTER_SEPARATE_ALPHA) && supportsTransparency )
+        {
+            hr = _ResizeSeparateColorAndAlpha( pWIC, source.Get(), width, height, filter, img );
+            if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                return hr;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            ScopedObject<IWICBitmapScaler> scaler;
+            hr = pWIC->CreateBitmapScaler( &scaler );
+            if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                return hr;
+
+            hr = scaler->Initialize( source.Get(), static_cast<UINT>( width ), static_cast<UINT>( height ), _GetWICInterp( filter ) );
+            if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                return hr;
+
+            WICPixelFormatGUID pfScaler;
+            hr = scaler->GetPixelFormat( &pfScaler );
+            if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                return hr;
+
+            if ( memcmp( &pfScaler, &pfGUID, sizeof(WICPixelFormatGUID) ) == 0 )
+            {
+                hr = scaler->CopyPixels( 0, static_cast<UINT>( img->rowPitch ), static_cast<UINT>( img->slicePitch ), img->pixels );
+                if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    return hr;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // The WIC bitmap scaler is free to return a different pixel format than the source image, so here we
+                // convert it back
+                ScopedObject<IWICFormatConverter> FC;
+                hr = pWIC->CreateFormatConverter( &FC );
+                if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    return hr;
+
+                hr = FC->Initialize( scaler.Get(), pfGUID, _GetWICDither( filter ), 0, 0, WICBitmapPaletteTypeCustom );
+                if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    return hr;
+
+                hr = FC->CopyPixels( 0, static_cast<UINT>( img->rowPitch ), static_cast<UINT>( img->slicePitch ), img->pixels );  
+                if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    return hr;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return S_OK;
+}
+
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Generate volume mip-map helpers
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+static HRESULT _Setup3DMips( _In_count_(depth) const Image* baseImages, _In_ size_t depth, size_t levels,
+                             _Out_ ScratchImage& mipChain )
+{
+    if ( !baseImages || !depth )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    assert( levels > 1 );
+
+    size_t width = baseImages[0].width;
+    size_t height = baseImages[0].height;
+
+    HRESULT hr = mipChain.Initialize3D( baseImages[0].format, width, height, depth, levels );
+    if ( FAILED(hr) )
+        return hr;
+
+    // Copy base images to top slice
+    for( size_t slice=0; slice < depth; ++slice )
+    {
+        const Image& src = baseImages[slice];
+
+        const Image *dest = mipChain.GetImage( 0, 0, slice );
+        if ( !dest )
+        {
+            mipChain.Release();
+            return E_POINTER;
+        }
+
+        assert( src.format == dest->format );
+
+        uint8_t* pDest = dest->pixels;
+        if ( !pDest )
+        {
+            mipChain.Release();
+            return E_POINTER;
+        }
+
+        const uint8_t *pSrc = src.pixels;
+        size_t rowPitch = src.rowPitch;
+        for( size_t h=0; h < height; ++h )
+        {
+            size_t msize = std::min<size_t>( dest->rowPitch, rowPitch );
+            memcpy_s( pDest, dest->rowPitch, pSrc, msize );  
+            pSrc += rowPitch;
+            pDest += dest->rowPitch;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return S_OK;
+}
+
+static HRESULT _Generate3DMipsPointFilter( _In_ size_t depth, _In_ size_t levels, _In_ const ScratchImage& mipChain )
+{
+    if ( !depth || !mipChain.GetImages() )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    // This assumes that the base images are already placed into the mipChain at the top level... (see _Setup3DMips)
+
+    assert( levels > 1 );
+
+    size_t width = mipChain.GetMetadata().width;
+    size_t height = mipChain.GetMetadata().height;
+
+    assert( ispow2(width) && ispow2(height) && ispow2(depth) );
+
+    // Allocate temporary space (2 scanlines)
+    ScopedAlignedArrayXMVECTOR scanline( reinterpret_cast<XMVECTOR*>( _aligned_malloc( (sizeof(XMVECTOR)*width*2), 16 ) ) );
+    if ( !scanline )
+        return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
+
+    XMVECTOR* target = scanline.get();
+
+    XMVECTOR* row = target + width;
+
+    // Resize base image to each target mip level
+    for( size_t level=1; level < levels; ++level )
+    {
+        if ( depth > 1 )
+        {
+            // 3D point filter
+            for( size_t slice=0; slice < depth; slice += 2 )
+            {
+                const Image* src = mipChain.GetImage( level-1, 0, slice );
+                const Image* dest = mipChain.GetImage( level, 0, slice >> 1 );
+
+                if ( !src || !dest )
+                    return E_POINTER;
+
+                const uint8_t* pSrc = src->pixels;
+                uint8_t* pDest = dest->pixels;
+
+                size_t rowPitch = src->rowPitch;
+
+                size_t nheight = height >> 1;
+
+                for( size_t y = 0; y < nheight; ++y )
+                {
+                    if ( !_LoadScanline( row, width, pSrc, rowPitch, src->format ) )
+                        return E_FAIL;
+                    pSrc += rowPitch*2;
+
+                    size_t nwidth = width >> 1;
+
+                    for( size_t x = 0; x < nwidth; ++x )
+                    {
+                        target[ x ] = row[ x*2 ];
+                    }
+
+                    if ( !_StoreScanline( pDest, dest->rowPitch, dest->format, target, nwidth ) )
+                        return E_FAIL;
+                    pDest += dest->rowPitch;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // 2D point filter
+            const Image* src = mipChain.GetImage( level-1, 0, 0 );
+            const Image* dest = mipChain.GetImage( level, 0, 0 );
+
+            if ( !src || !dest )
+                return E_POINTER;
+
+            const uint8_t* pSrc = src->pixels;
+            uint8_t* pDest = dest->pixels;
+
+            size_t rowPitch = src->rowPitch;
+
+            size_t nheight = height >> 1;
+
+            for( size_t y = 0; y < nheight; ++y )
+            {
+                if ( !_LoadScanline( row, width, pSrc, rowPitch, src->format ) )
+                    return E_FAIL;
+                pSrc += rowPitch*2;
+
+                size_t nwidth = width >> 1;
+
+                for( size_t x = 0; x < nwidth; ++x )
+                {
+                    target[ x ] = row[ x*2 ];
+                }
+
+                if ( !_StoreScanline( pDest, dest->rowPitch, dest->format, target, nwidth ) )
+                    return E_FAIL;
+                pDest += dest->rowPitch;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ( height > 1 )
+            height >>= 1;
+
+        if ( width > 1 )
+            width >>= 1;
+
+        if ( depth > 1 )
+            depth >>= 1;
+    }
+
+    assert( height == 1 && width == 1 && depth == 1 );
+
+    return S_OK;
+}
+
+static HRESULT _Generate3DMipsBoxFilter( _In_ size_t depth, _In_ size_t levels, _In_ const ScratchImage& mipChain )
+{
+    if ( !depth || !mipChain.GetImages() )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    // This assumes that the base images are already placed into the mipChain at the top level... (see _Setup3DMips)
+
+    assert( levels > 1 );
+
+    size_t width = mipChain.GetMetadata().width;
+    size_t height = mipChain.GetMetadata().height;
+
+    assert( ispow2(width) && ispow2(height) && ispow2(depth) );
+
+    // Allocate temporary space (5 scanlines)
+    ScopedAlignedArrayXMVECTOR scanline( reinterpret_cast<XMVECTOR*>( _aligned_malloc( (sizeof(XMVECTOR)*width*5), 16 ) ) );
+    if ( !scanline )
+        return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
+
+    XMVECTOR* target = scanline.get();
+
+    XMVECTOR* urow0 = target + width;
+    XMVECTOR* urow1 = target + width*2;
+    XMVECTOR* vrow0 = target + width*3;
+    XMVECTOR* vrow1 = target + width*4;
+
+    const XMVECTOR* urow2 = urow0 + 1;
+    const XMVECTOR* urow3 = urow1 + 1;
+    const XMVECTOR* vrow2 = vrow0 + 1;
+    const XMVECTOR* vrow3 = vrow1 + 1;
+
+    // Resize base image to each target mip level
+    for( size_t level=1; level < levels; ++level )
+    {
+        if ( height == 1)
+        {
+            urow0 = vrow0;
+            urow1 = vrow1;
+        }
+
+        if ( width == 1 )
+        {
+            urow2 = urow0;
+            urow3 = urow1;
+            vrow2 = vrow0;
+            vrow3 = vrow1;
+        }
+
+        if ( depth > 1 )
+        {
+            // 3D box filter
+            for( size_t slice=0; slice < depth; slice += 2 )
+            {
+                const Image* srca = mipChain.GetImage( level-1, 0, slice );
+                const Image* srcb = mipChain.GetImage( level-1, 0, slice+1 );
+                const Image* dest = mipChain.GetImage( level, 0, slice >> 1 );
+
+                if ( !srca || !srcb || !dest )
+                    return E_POINTER;
+
+                const uint8_t* pSrc1 = srca->pixels;
+                const uint8_t* pSrc2 = srcb->pixels;
+                uint8_t* pDest = dest->pixels;
+
+                size_t aRowPitch = srca->rowPitch;
+                size_t bRowPitch = srcb->rowPitch;
+
+                size_t nheight = height >> 1;
+
+                for( size_t y = 0; y < nheight; ++y )
+                {
+                    if ( !_LoadScanline( urow0, width, pSrc1, aRowPitch, srca->format ) )
+                        return E_FAIL;
+                    pSrc1 += aRowPitch;
+
+                    if ( urow0 != urow1 )
+                    {
+                        if ( !_LoadScanline( urow1, width, pSrc1, aRowPitch, srca->format ) )
+                            return E_FAIL;
+                        pSrc1 += aRowPitch;
+                    }
+
+                    if ( urow0 != vrow0 )
+                    {
+                        if ( !_LoadScanline( vrow0, width, pSrc2, bRowPitch, srcb->format ) )
+                            return E_FAIL;
+                        pSrc2 += bRowPitch;
+                    }
+
+                    if ( urow0 != vrow1 && vrow0 != vrow1 )
+                    {
+                        if ( !_LoadScanline( vrow1, width, pSrc2, bRowPitch, srcb->format ) )
+                            return E_FAIL;
+                        pSrc2 += bRowPitch;
+                    }
+
+                    size_t nwidth = width >> 1;
+
+                    for( size_t x = 0; x < nwidth; ++x )
+                    {
+                        size_t x2 = x*2;
+
+                        // Box filter: Average 2x2x2 pixels
+                        XMVECTOR v = XMVectorAdd( urow0[ x2 ], urow1[ x2 ] );
+                        v = XMVectorAdd( v, urow2[ x2 ] );
+                        v = XMVectorAdd( v, urow3[ x2 ] );
+                        v = XMVectorAdd( v, vrow0[ x2 ] );
+                        v = XMVectorAdd( v, vrow1[ x2 ] );
+                        v = XMVectorAdd( v, vrow2[ x2 ] );
+                        v = XMVectorAdd( v, vrow3[ x2 ] );
+
+                        target[ x ] = XMVectorMultiply( v, s_boxScale3D );
+                    }
+
+                    if ( !_StoreScanline( pDest, dest->rowPitch, dest->format, target, nwidth ) )
+                        return E_FAIL;
+                    pDest += dest->rowPitch;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // 2D box filter
+            const Image* src = mipChain.GetImage( level-1, 0, 0 );
+            const Image* dest = mipChain.GetImage( level, 0, 0 );
+
+            if ( !src || !dest )
+                return E_POINTER;
+
+            const uint8_t* pSrc = src->pixels;
+            uint8_t* pDest = dest->pixels;
+
+            size_t rowPitch = src->rowPitch;
+
+            size_t nheight = height >> 1;
+
+            for( size_t y = 0; y < nheight; ++y )
+            {
+                if ( !_LoadScanline( urow0, width, pSrc, rowPitch, src->format ) )
+                    return E_FAIL;
+                pSrc += rowPitch;
+
+                if ( urow0 != urow1 )
+                {
+                    if ( !_LoadScanline( urow1, width, pSrc, rowPitch, src->format ) )
+                        return E_FAIL;
+                    pSrc += rowPitch;
+                }
+
+                size_t nwidth = width >> 1;
+
+                for( size_t x = 0; x < nwidth; ++x )
+                {
+                    size_t x2 = x*2;
+
+                    // Box filter: Average 2x2 pixels
+                    XMVECTOR v = XMVectorAdd( urow0[ x2 ], urow1[ x2 ] );
+                    v = XMVectorAdd( v, urow2[ x2 ] );
+                    v = XMVectorAdd( v, urow3[ x2 ] );
+
+                    target[ x ] = XMVectorMultiply( v, s_boxScale );
+                }
+
+                if ( !_StoreScanline( pDest, dest->rowPitch, dest->format, target, nwidth ) )
+                    return E_FAIL;
+                pDest += dest->rowPitch;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ( height > 1 )
+            height >>= 1;
+
+        if ( width > 1 )
+            width >>= 1;
+
+        if ( depth > 1 )
+            depth >>= 1;
+    }
+
+    assert( height == 1 && width == 1 && depth == 1 );
+
+    return S_OK;
+}
+
+
+//=====================================================================================
+// Entry-points
+//=====================================================================================
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Generate mipmap chain
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+HRESULT GenerateMipMaps( const Image& baseImage, DWORD filter, size_t levels, ScratchImage& mipChain, bool allow1D )
+{
+    if ( !IsValid( baseImage.format ) )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    if ( !baseImage.pixels )
+        return E_POINTER;
+
+    if ( !_CalculateMipLevels(baseImage.width, baseImage.height, levels) )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    if ( IsCompressed( baseImage.format ) || IsVideo( baseImage.format ) )
+    {
+        return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32( ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED );
+    }
+
+    static_assert( TEX_FILTER_POINT == 0x100000, "TEX_FILTER_ flag values don't match TEX_FILTER_MASK" );
+    switch(filter & TEX_FILTER_MASK)
+    {
+    case 0:
+    case TEX_FILTER_POINT:
+    case TEX_FILTER_FANT: // Equivalent to Box filter
+    case TEX_FILTER_LINEAR:
+    case TEX_FILTER_CUBIC:
+        {
+            WICPixelFormatGUID pfGUID;
+            if ( _DXGIToWIC( baseImage.format, pfGUID ) )
+            {
+                // Case 1: Base image format is supported by Windows Imaging Component
+                HRESULT hr = (baseImage.height > 1 || !allow1D)
+                             ? mipChain.Initialize2D( baseImage.format, baseImage.width, baseImage.height, 1, levels )
+                             : mipChain.Initialize1D( baseImage.format, baseImage.width, 1, levels ); 
+                if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    return hr;
+
+                return _GenerateMipMapsUsingWIC( baseImage, filter, levels, pfGUID, mipChain, 0 );
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Case 2: Base image format is not supported by WIC, so we have to convert, generate, and convert back
+                assert( baseImage.format != DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT );
+                ScratchImage temp;
+                HRESULT hr = _ConvertToR32G32B32A32( baseImage, temp );
+                if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    return hr;
+
+                const Image *timg = temp.GetImage( 0, 0, 0 );
+                if ( !timg )
+                    return E_POINTER;
+
+                ScratchImage tMipChain;
+                hr = _GenerateMipMapsUsingWIC( *timg, filter, levels, GUID_WICPixelFormat128bppRGBAFloat, tMipChain, 0 );
+                if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    return hr;
+
+                temp.Release();
+
+                return _ConvertFromR32G32B32A32( tMipChain.GetImages(), tMipChain.GetImageCount(), tMipChain.GetMetadata(), baseImage.format, mipChain );
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32( ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED );
+    }
+}
+
+HRESULT GenerateMipMaps( const Image* srcImages, size_t nimages, const TexMetadata& metadata,
+                         DWORD filter, size_t levels, ScratchImage& mipChain )
+{
+    if ( !srcImages || !nimages || !IsValid(metadata.format) )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    if ( metadata.dimension == TEX_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D
+         || IsCompressed( metadata.format ) || IsVideo( metadata.format ) )
+        return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32( ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED );
+
+    if ( !_CalculateMipLevels(metadata.width, metadata.height, levels) )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    static_assert( TEX_FILTER_POINT == 0x100000, "TEX_FILTER_ flag values don't match TEX_FILTER_MASK" );
+    switch(filter & TEX_FILTER_MASK)
+    {
+    case 0:
+    case TEX_FILTER_POINT:
+    case TEX_FILTER_FANT: // Equivalent to Box filter
+    case TEX_FILTER_LINEAR:
+    case TEX_FILTER_CUBIC:
+        {
+            WICPixelFormatGUID pfGUID;
+            if ( _DXGIToWIC( metadata.format, pfGUID ) )
+            {
+                // Case 1: Base image format is supported by Windows Imaging Component
+                TexMetadata mdata2 = metadata;
+                mdata2.mipLevels = levels;
+                HRESULT hr = mipChain.Initialize( mdata2 ); 
+                if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    return hr;
+
+                for( size_t item = 0; item < metadata.arraySize; ++item )
+                {
+                    size_t index = metadata.ComputeIndex( 0, item, 0 );
+                    if ( index >= nimages )
+                    {
+                        mipChain.Release();
+                        return E_FAIL;
+                    }
+
+                    const Image& baseImage = srcImages[ index ];
+
+                    hr = _GenerateMipMapsUsingWIC( baseImage, filter, levels, pfGUID, mipChain, item );
+                    if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    {
+                        mipChain.Release();
+                        return hr;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                return S_OK;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Case 2: Base image format is not supported by WIC, so we have to convert, generate, and convert back
+                assert( metadata.format != DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT );
+
+                TexMetadata mdata2 = metadata;
+                mdata2.mipLevels = levels;
+                mdata2.format = DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT;
+                ScratchImage tMipChain;
+                HRESULT hr = tMipChain.Initialize( mdata2 ); 
+                if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                    return hr;
+
+                for( size_t item = 0; item < metadata.arraySize; ++item )
+                {
+                    size_t index = metadata.ComputeIndex( 0, item, 0 );
+                    if ( index >= nimages )
+                        return E_FAIL;
+
+                    const Image& baseImage = srcImages[ index ];
+
+                    ScratchImage temp;
+                    hr = _ConvertToR32G32B32A32( baseImage, temp );
+                    if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                        return hr;
+
+                    const Image *timg = temp.GetImage( 0, 0, 0 );
+                    if ( !timg )
+                        return E_POINTER;
+
+                    hr = _GenerateMipMapsUsingWIC( *timg, filter, levels, GUID_WICPixelFormat128bppRGBAFloat, tMipChain, item );
+                    if ( FAILED(hr) )
+                        return hr;
+                }
+
+                return _ConvertFromR32G32B32A32( tMipChain.GetImages(), tMipChain.GetImageCount(), tMipChain.GetMetadata(), metadata.format, mipChain );
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32( ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED );;
+    }
+}
+
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Generate mipmap chain for volume texture
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+HRESULT GenerateMipMaps3D( const Image* baseImages, size_t depth, DWORD filter, size_t levels, ScratchImage& mipChain )
+{
+    if ( !baseImages || !depth )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    DXGI_FORMAT format = baseImages[0].format;
+    size_t width = baseImages[0].width;
+    size_t height = baseImages[0].height;
+
+    if ( !ispow2(width) || !ispow2(height) || !ispow2(depth) )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    if ( !_CalculateMipLevels3D(width, height, depth, levels) )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    for( size_t slice=0; slice < depth; ++slice )
+    {
+        if ( !baseImages[slice].pixels )
+            return E_POINTER;
+
+        if ( baseImages[slice].format != format || baseImages[slice].width != width || baseImages[slice].height != height )
+        {
+            // All base images must be the same format, width, and height
+            return E_FAIL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if ( IsCompressed( format ) )
+    {
+        // We don't support generating mipmaps from compressed images, as those should be generated before compression
+        return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32( ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED );
+    }
+
+    HRESULT hr;
+
+    static_assert( TEX_FILTER_POINT == 0x100000, "TEX_FILTER_ flag values don't match TEX_FILTER_MASK" );
+    switch( filter & TEX_FILTER_MASK )
+    {
+    case 0:
+    case TEX_FILTER_FANT:
+        hr = _Setup3DMips( baseImages, depth, levels, mipChain );
+        if ( FAILED(hr) )
+            return hr;
+
+        // For decimation, Fant is equivalent to a Box filter
+        hr = _Generate3DMipsBoxFilter( depth, levels, mipChain );
+        if ( FAILED(hr) )
+            mipChain.Release();
+        return hr;
+
+    case WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_POINT:
+        hr = _Setup3DMips( baseImages, depth, levels, mipChain );
+        if ( FAILED(hr) )
+            return hr;
+
+        hr = _Generate3DMipsPointFilter( depth, levels, mipChain );
+        if ( FAILED(hr) )
+            mipChain.Release();
+        return hr;
+
+    case WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_LINEAR:
+        // Need to implement a 3D bi-linear filter (2x2x2)
+        return E_NOTIMPL;
+
+    case WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_CUBIC:
+        // Need to implement a 3D bi-cubic filter (3x3x3)
+        return E_NOTIMPL;
+
+    default:
+        return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32( ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED );;
+    }
+}
+
+HRESULT GenerateMipMaps3D( const Image* srcImages, size_t nimages, const TexMetadata& metadata,
+                           DWORD filter, size_t levels, ScratchImage& mipChain )
+{
+    if ( !srcImages || !nimages || !IsValid(metadata.format)
+         || !ispow2(metadata.width) || !ispow2(metadata.height) || !ispow2(metadata.depth) )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+    if ( metadata.dimension != TEX_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D
+         || IsCompressed( metadata.format ) || IsVideo( metadata.format ) )
+        return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32( ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED );
+
+    if ( !_CalculateMipLevels3D(metadata.width, metadata.height, metadata.depth, levels) )
+        return E_INVALIDARG;
+    
+    std::vector<const Image> baseImages;
+    baseImages.reserve( metadata.depth );
+    for( size_t slice=0; slice < metadata.depth; ++slice )
+    {
+        size_t index = metadata.ComputeIndex( 0, 0, slice );
+        if ( index >= nimages )
+            return E_FAIL;
+
+        const Image& src = srcImages[ index ];
+        if ( !src.pixels )
+            return E_POINTER;
+
+        if ( src.format != metadata.format || src.width != metadata.width || src.height != metadata.height )
+        {
+            // All base images must be the same format, width, and height
+            return E_FAIL;
+        }
+
+        baseImages.push_back( src );
+    }
+
+    assert( baseImages.size() == metadata.depth );
+
+    HRESULT hr;
+
+    static_assert( TEX_FILTER_POINT == 0x100000, "TEX_FILTER_ flag values don't match TEX_FILTER_MASK" );
+    switch( filter & TEX_FILTER_MASK )
+    {
+    case 0:
+    case TEX_FILTER_FANT:
+        hr = _Setup3DMips( &baseImages[0], metadata.depth, levels, mipChain );
+        if ( FAILED(hr) )
+            return hr;
+
+        // For decimation, Fant is equivalent to a Box filter
+        hr = _Generate3DMipsBoxFilter( metadata.depth, levels, mipChain );
+        if ( FAILED(hr) )
+            mipChain.Release();
+        return hr;
+
+    case WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_POINT:
+        hr = _Setup3DMips( &baseImages[0], metadata.depth, levels, mipChain );
+        if ( FAILED(hr) )
+            return hr;
+
+        hr = _Generate3DMipsPointFilter( metadata.depth, levels, mipChain );
+        if ( FAILED(hr) )
+            mipChain.Release();
+        return hr;
+
+    case WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_LINEAR:
+        // Need to implement a 3D bi-linear filter (2x2x2)
+        return E_NOTIMPL;
+
+    case WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_CUBIC:
+        // Need to implement a 3D bi-cubic filter (3x3x3)
+        return E_NOTIMPL;
+
+    default:
+        return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32( ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED );;
+    }
+}
+
+#endif /* !__MINGW32__ */
+
+}; // namespace