X-Git-Url: https://git.cworth.org/git?p=mnemon;a=blobdiff_plain;f=mnemon.c;h=1eebd20df491681e42a21190451ec55116f3893b;hp=039f0ca0115325a6163018d47f1f1b68e53529a2;hb=698b08fa45715b2d24f311c041f3858decbd21d6;hpb=c456eaba63d93aa02a184e4ead0c85fed3827bee diff --git a/mnemon.c b/mnemon.c index 039f0ca..1eebd20 100644 --- a/mnemon.c +++ b/mnemon.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -28,6 +29,11 @@ #include #include +#include +#include + +typedef int bool_t; + typedef struct _item { int count; char *challenge; @@ -255,6 +261,18 @@ bin_add_item (bin_t *bin, bin->items[bin->num_items++] = item; } +static void +bin_remove_item (bin_t *bin, + int item_index) +{ + /* Replace the current item with the last item, (no need to shift + * any more than that since we don't care about the order of the + * items within a bin). */ + bin->num_items--; + if (bin->num_items) + bin->items[item_index] = bin->items[bin->num_items]; +} + static void mnemon_init (mnemon_t *mnemon) { @@ -361,6 +379,16 @@ mnemon_get_bin (mnemon_t *mnemon, return bin; } +static void +mnemon_remove_bin (mnemon_t *mnemon, + bin_t *bin) +{ + int i = bin - mnemon->bins; + + memmove (bin, bin + 1, (mnemon->num_bins - i) * sizeof (bin_t)); + mnemon->num_bins--; +} + static void chomp (char *s) { @@ -525,15 +553,135 @@ mnemon_save (mnemon_t *mnemon) } } +/* Return a uniformly-distributed pseudo-random integer within the + * range: + * + * 0 <= result < num_values + */ +static int +rand_within (int num_values) +{ + return (int) (num_values * (rand() / (RAND_MAX + 1.0))); +} + +/* Return an exponentially-distributed pseudo-random integer within + * the range: + * + * 0 <= result < num_values + * + * The distribution is such that each successively larger value will + * occur with a probability of half of the previous value. + */ +static int +rand_within_exponential (int num_values) +{ + static int r; + static uint32_t mask = 0; + int ones; + int bit; + + /* Optimize the constant case. */ + if (num_values == 1) + return 0; + + ones = 0; + + do { + if (mask == 0) { + r = rand (); + mask = 1 << 31; + while (mask > RAND_MAX) + mask >>= 1; + } + bit = r & mask; + mask >>= 1; + if (bit) { + ones++; + if (ones == num_values) + ones = 0; + } + } while (bit); + + return ones; +} + +static void +mnemon_select_item (mnemon_t *mnemon, + bin_t **bin_ret, + int *item_index_ret) +{ + int bin_index; + bin_t *bin; + + bin_index = rand_within_exponential (mnemon->num_bins); + + bin = &mnemon->bins[bin_index]; + + *bin_ret = bin; + *item_index_ret = rand_within (bin->num_items); +} + +static void +mnemon_do_challenges (mnemon_t *mnemon) +{ + bin_t *bin; + int item_index; + item_t *item; + char *response; + bool_t correct; + + while (1) { + mnemon_select_item (mnemon, &bin, &item_index); + item = bin->items[item_index]; + + printf ("%s\n", item->challenge); + + response = readline ("> "); + if (response == NULL) { + printf ("\n"); + break; + } + + correct = (strcmp (response, item->response) == 0); + + bin_remove_item (bin, item_index); + if (bin->num_items == 0) + mnemon_remove_bin (mnemon, bin); + + if (correct) { + printf ("Correct!\n\n"); + if (item->count < 0) + item->count = 1; + else + item->count++; + } else { + printf (" %s is the correct answer.\n\n", + item->response); + if (item->count > 0) + item->count = -1; + else + item->count--; + } + + bin = mnemon_get_bin (mnemon, item->count); + + bin_add_item (bin, item); + } +} + int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { mnemon_t mnemon; + srand (1); + mnemon_init (&mnemon); mnemon_load (&mnemon); + mnemon_do_challenges (&mnemon); + mnemon_save (&mnemon); mnemon_fini (&mnemon);