X-Git-Url: https://git.cworth.org/git?p=notmuch-wiki;a=blobdiff_plain;f=faq.mdwn;h=652d33015b4afe427bec0784d36a43c6a3b1b306;hp=9d47f1bad6c8e242c31bfce7b248b21889e18f77;hb=219490b75a85ca18d449168575a0c7538e71612e;hpb=c695c61351a3232113d4f95cb88c3ea76d0a9bcf diff --git a/faq.mdwn b/faq.mdwn index 9d47f1b..652d330 100644 --- a/faq.mdwn +++ b/faq.mdwn @@ -12,6 +12,19 @@ with the same message (i.e. the files have identical Message-ID). A `folder:` search will match the folder of any of the files. The `--output=files` option outputs all the files of all matching messages. +## How come this query does not list all the emails on the file system? `notmuch search --output=files -- folder:inbox` + +You may have emails that only have some of the excluded tags. + +Notmuch can be configured to exclude some tags while searching. You can list excluded tags with + + $ notmuch config get search.exclude_tags + deleted + +To verify this is the reason of the discrepancy, add the excluded tags explicitly to your query. + + $ notmuch search --output=files -- folder:inbox tag:deleted + ## Shouldn't notmuch support inline PGP? [Why it might not be a good idea](https://dkg.fifthhorseman.net/notes/inline-pgp-harmful/) @@ -27,11 +40,26 @@ See [[excluding]]. See help for `message-citation-line-format` for details. +## What are sexp queries? + +For the syntax of sexp queries, see [the manual +page](https://notmuchmail.org/doc/latest/man7/notmuch-sexp-queries.html). + +To see if your version of notmuch supports them, run + + $ notmuch config get built_with.sexp_queries + ## How do I search for messages that have no tags? -Unfortunately, there is no way to do this directly. +To do this directly, you need a recent notmuch compiled with sexp +queries (see above). You can then run -However, it's possible to accomplish this using two searches in shell. First, + $ notmuch search --query=sexp --output=messages '(not (tag *))' + +The same style of query should work for any prefix, even user defined +prefixes like `List` (see below). + +Otherwise, it's possible to accomplish this using two searches in shell. First, you need to query all tags in the database, and transform the result into a query that matches messages that have none of those tags: @@ -44,8 +72,8 @@ Next, use that to query the messages: ## How do I search for punctuation, specific special characters, or regexp? -Please see the [[notmuch-search-terms manual -page|manpages/notmuch-search-terms-7]] first. +Please see the [notmuch-search-terms manual +page](https://notmuchmail.org/doc/latest/man7/notmuch-search-terms.html) first. The main thing to understand is that Xapian, and therefore Notmuch, searches are closer to natural language searches than regular expression @@ -54,6 +82,17 @@ searches. Punctuation is mostly ignored. The boolean prefix searches (see Boolean and Probabilistic Prefixes in the man page), such as tag: or path: searches, need an exact match. +For [specific +fields](https://notmuchmail.org/doc/latest/man7/notmuch-search-terms.html#search-prefixes) +it is possible to use regex searches (although these are often +noticeably slower than native Xapian queries). The limited set of +fields is a quirk of implementation which requires a Xapian "value +slot" in the database schema. Adding regex support for more fields to +would require of adding more value slots to the schema. The +performance impact of that needs to be experimentally evaluated, and +assuming it is not too bad, some database upgrade code would need to +be written. + ## How do I search for folders or paths with spaces? The spaces in the names must be escaped. For example if you use bash or zsh, @@ -80,8 +119,8 @@ This is required in order to run the `pre-new` and `post-new` hooks. No. Tagging is message based. It is possible, however, to make tags propagate to all messages in a thread -using a little bit of scripting in the [[post-new -hook|manpages/notmuch-hooks-5]]. For example, to add the muted tag to all +using a little bit of scripting in the [post-new +hook](https://notmuchmail.org/doc/latest/man5/notmuch-hooks.html). For example, to add the muted tag to all messages in threads that have at least one message with the muted tag: THREAD_TAGS="muted"