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apitrace diff-images: Print one line for each file being compared.
[apitrace] / scripts / snapdiff.py
1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2 ##########################################################################
3 #
4 # Copyright 2011 Jose Fonseca
5 # Copyright 2008-2009 VMware, Inc.
6 # All Rights Reserved.
7 #
8 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 #
15 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 #
18 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21 # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 # THE SOFTWARE.
25 #
26 ##########################################################################/
27
28
29 '''Snapshot (image) comparison script.
30 '''
31
32
33 import sys
34 import os.path
35 import optparse
36 import math
37 import operator
38
39 from PIL import Image
40 from PIL import ImageChops
41 from PIL import ImageEnhance
42 from PIL import ImageFilter
43
44
45 thumb_size = 320, 320
46
47 gaussian_kernel = ImageFilter.Kernel((3, 3), [1, 2, 1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 2, 1], 16)
48
49 class Comparer:
50     '''Image comparer.'''
51
52     def __init__(self, ref_image, src_image, alpha = False):
53         if isinstance(ref_image, basestring):
54             self.ref_im = Image.open(ref_image)
55         else:
56             self.ref_im = ref_image
57
58         if isinstance(src_image, basestring):
59             self.src_im = Image.open(src_image)
60         else:
61             self.src_im = src_image
62
63         # Ignore
64         if not alpha:
65             self.ref_im = self.ref_im.convert('RGB')
66             self.src_im = self.src_im.convert('RGB')
67
68         self.diff = ImageChops.difference(self.src_im, self.ref_im)
69
70     def size_mismatch(self):
71         return self.ref_im.size != self.src_im.size
72
73     def write_diff(self, diff_image, fuzz = 0.05):
74         # make a difference image similar to ImageMagick's compare utility
75         mask = ImageEnhance.Brightness(self.diff).enhance(1.0/fuzz)
76         mask = mask.convert('L')
77
78         lowlight = Image.new('RGB', self.src_im.size, (0xff, 0xff, 0xff))
79         highlight = Image.new('RGB', self.src_im.size, (0xf1, 0x00, 0x1e))
80         diff_im = Image.composite(highlight, lowlight, mask)
81
82         diff_im = Image.blend(self.src_im, diff_im, 0xcc/255.0)
83         diff_im.save(diff_image)
84
85     def precision(self, filter=False):
86         if self.size_mismatch():
87             return 0.0
88
89         diff = self.diff
90         if filter:
91             diff = diff.filter(gaussian_kernel)
92
93         # See also http://effbot.org/zone/pil-comparing-images.htm
94         h = diff.histogram()
95         square_error = 0
96         for i in range(1, 256):
97             square_error += sum(h[i : 3*256: 256])*i*i
98         rel_error = float(square_error*2 + 1) / float(self.diff.size[0]*self.diff.size[1]*3*255*255*2)
99         bits = -math.log(rel_error)/math.log(2.0)
100         return bits
101
102     def ae(self, fuzz = 0.05):
103         # Compute absolute error
104
105         if self.size_mismatch():
106             return sys.maxint
107
108         # TODO: this is approximate due to the grayscale conversion
109         h = self.diff.convert('L').histogram()
110         ae = sum(h[int(255 * fuzz) + 1 : 256])
111         return ae
112
113
114 def surface(html, image):
115     if True:
116         name, ext = os.path.splitext(image)
117         thumb = name + '.thumb' + ext
118         if os.path.exists(image) \
119            and (not os.path.exists(thumb) \
120                 or os.path.getmtime(thumb) < os.path.getmtime(image)):
121             im = Image.open(image)
122             im.thumbnail(thumb_size)
123             im.save(thumb)
124     else:
125         thumb = image
126     html.write('        <td><a href="%s"><img src="%s"/></a></td>\n' % (image, thumb))
127
128
129 def is_image(path):
130     name = os.path.basename(path)
131     name, ext1 = os.path.splitext(name)
132     name, ext2 = os.path.splitext(name)
133     return ext1 in ('.png', '.bmp') and ext2 not in ('.diff', '.thumb')
134
135
136 def find_images(prefix):
137     if os.path.isdir(prefix):
138         prefix_dir = prefix
139     else:
140         prefix_dir = os.path.dirname(prefix)
141
142     images = []
143     for dirname, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(prefix_dir, followlinks=True):
144         for filename in filenames:
145             filepath = os.path.join(dirname, filename)
146             if filepath.startswith(prefix) and is_image(filepath):
147                 images.append(filepath[len(prefix):])
148
149     return images
150
151
152 def main():
153     global options
154
155     optparser = optparse.OptionParser(
156         usage="\n\t%prog [options] <ref_prefix> <src_prefix>")
157     optparser.add_option(
158         '-o', '--output', metavar='FILE',
159         type="string", dest="output", default='index.html',
160         help="output filename [default: %default]")
161     optparser.add_option(
162         '-f', '--fuzz',
163         type="float", dest="fuzz", default=0.05,
164         help="fuzz ratio [default: %default]")
165     optparser.add_option(
166         '-a', '--alpha',
167         action="store_true", dest="alpha", default=False,
168         help="take alpha channel in consideration")
169     optparser.add_option(
170         '--overwrite',
171         action="store_true", dest="overwrite", default=False,
172         help="overwrite images")
173     optparser.add_option(
174         '--show-all',
175         action="store_true", dest="show_all", default=False,
176         help="show all images, including similar ones")
177
178     (options, args) = optparser.parse_args(sys.argv[1:])
179
180     if len(args) != 2:
181         optparser.error('incorrect number of arguments')
182
183     ref_prefix = args[0]
184     src_prefix = args[1]
185
186     ref_images = find_images(ref_prefix)
187     src_images = find_images(src_prefix)
188     images = list(set(ref_images).intersection(set(src_images)))
189     images.sort()
190
191     if options.output:
192         html = open(options.output, 'wt')
193     else:
194         html = sys.stdout
195     html.write('<html>\n')
196     html.write('  <body>\n')
197     html.write('    <table border="1">\n')
198     html.write('      <tr><th>File</th><th>%s</th><th>%s</th><th>&Delta;</th></tr>\n' % (ref_prefix, src_prefix))
199     failures = 0
200     for image in images:
201         ref_image = ref_prefix + image
202         src_image = src_prefix + image
203         root, ext = os.path.splitext(src_image)
204         delta_image = "%s.diff.png" % (root, )
205         if os.path.exists(ref_image) and os.path.exists(src_image):
206             print "Comparing %s and %s\n" % (ref_image, src_image)
207             comparer = Comparer(ref_image, src_image, options.alpha)
208             match = comparer.ae(fuzz=options.fuzz) == 0
209             if match:
210                 bgcolor = '#20ff20'
211             else:
212                 failures += 1
213                 bgcolor = '#ff2020'
214             html.write('      <tr>\n')
215             html.write('        <td bgcolor="%s"><a href="%s">%s<a/></td>\n' % (bgcolor, ref_image, image))
216             if not match or options.show_all:
217                 if options.overwrite \
218                    or not os.path.exists(delta_image) \
219                    or (os.path.getmtime(delta_image) < os.path.getmtime(ref_image) \
220                        and os.path.getmtime(delta_image) < os.path.getmtime(src_image)):
221                     comparer.write_diff(delta_image, fuzz=options.fuzz)
222                 surface(html, ref_image)
223                 surface(html, src_image)
224                 surface(html, delta_image)
225             html.write('      </tr>\n')
226             html.flush()
227     html.write('    </table>\n')
228     html.write('  </body>\n')
229     html.write('</html>\n')
230
231     if failures:
232         sys.exit(1)
233
234 if __name__ == '__main__':
235     main()