#include "score.h"
#include "mnemon.h"
-#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]))
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) ((int) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0])))
#define unused(foo) foo __attribute__((unused))
typedef struct challenge
{
+ int active;
bin_t *bin;
int item_index;
score_staff_t *staff;
- score_note_t *note;
+ pitch_t pitch;
int satisfied;
int mistaken;
} challenge_t;
-typedef struct note_group
+typedef struct pitch_group
{
void *ctx;
- score_note_t **notes;
+ pitch_t *pitches;
int size;
- int num_notes;
-} note_group_t;
+ int num_pitches;
+} pitch_group_t;
typedef struct scherzo
{
GtkWidget *window;
score_t *score;
int staff_height;
+
score_staff_t *treble;
score_staff_t *bass;
score_chord_t *chord;
* keyboard". Any "piano keyboard" key knows its own octave and
* accidental already. */
int keyboard_octave;
- score_pitch_accidental_t keyboard_accidental;
-
- int midi_fd;
snd_midi_event_t *snd_midi_event;
mnemon_t mnemon;
challenge_t challenge;
- note_group_t notes_pressed;
- note_group_t notes_pedaled;
+ pitch_group_t notes_pressed;
+ pitch_group_t notes_pedaled;
int pedal_pressed;
+
+ scherzo_key_t key;
} scherzo_t;
/* Forward declarations. */
-static score_note_t *
-scherzo_press_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, score_pitch_t pitch, int octave);
+static void
+scherzo_press_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, pitch_t pitch);
static void
-scherzo_release_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, score_pitch_t pitch, int octave);
+scherzo_release_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, pitch_t pitch);
static void
scherzo_press_pedal (scherzo_t *scherzo);
scherzo_release_pedal (scherzo_t *scherzo);
static void
-_judge_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, score_note_t *note);
+pitch_group_remove_pitches (pitch_group_t *group);
static void
-_score_challenge (scherzo_t *scherzo);
+scherzo_update_notes_and_chord (scherzo_t *scherzo);
static int
on_delete_event_quit (unused (GtkWidget *widget),
{
scherzo_t *scherzo = user_data;
int octave;
- /* Initialize to keep the compiler quiet. */
- score_pitch_name_t pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_C;
- score_pitch_t pitch;
+ pitch_t pitch = PITCH_NOT_A_PITCH;
- if (scherzo->challenge.note)
- octave = scherzo->challenge.note->octave;
+ if (scherzo->challenge.active)
+ octave = PITCH_OCTAVE (scherzo->challenge.pitch);
else
octave = scherzo->keyboard_octave;
gtk_widget_queue_draw (widget);
return TRUE;
break;
- case GDK_KEY_q:
- case GDK_KEY_Q:
case GDK_KEY_Escape:
gtk_main_quit ();
return FALSE;
- case GDK_KEY_c:
- case GDK_KEY_C:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_C;
+ /* Map a piano keyboard onto the computer keyboard with white keys
+ * along the home row, (piano C on computer A, up to next octave
+ * higher C on computer K). Black keys are in the expected
+ * positions, (C# is W, D# is E, etc.).
+ */
+ case GDK_KEY_a:
+ case GDK_KEY_A:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (C, NATURAL, octave);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_s:
+ case GDK_KEY_S:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (D, NATURAL, octave);
break;
case GDK_KEY_d:
case GDK_KEY_D:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_D;
- break;
- case GDK_KEY_e:
- case GDK_KEY_E:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_E;
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (E, NATURAL, octave);
break;
case GDK_KEY_f:
case GDK_KEY_F:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_F;
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (F, NATURAL, octave);
break;
case GDK_KEY_g:
case GDK_KEY_G:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_G;
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (G, NATURAL, octave);
break;
- case GDK_KEY_a:
- case GDK_KEY_A:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_A;
+ case GDK_KEY_h:
+ case GDK_KEY_H:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (A, NATURAL, octave);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_j:
+ case GDK_KEY_J:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (B, NATURAL, octave);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_k:
+ case GDK_KEY_K:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (C, NATURAL, octave + 1);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_l:
+ case GDK_KEY_L:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (D, NATURAL, octave + 1);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_semicolon:
+ case GDK_KEY_colon:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (E, NATURAL, octave + 1);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_apostrophe:
+ case GDK_KEY_quotedbl:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (F, NATURAL, octave + 1);
break;
- case GDK_KEY_b:
- case GDK_KEY_B:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_B;
+ case GDK_KEY_w:
+ case GDK_KEY_W:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (C, SHARP, octave);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_e:
+ case GDK_KEY_E:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (D, SHARP, octave);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_t:
+ case GDK_KEY_T:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (F, SHARP, octave);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_y:
+ case GDK_KEY_Y:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (G, SHARP, octave);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_u:
+ case GDK_KEY_U:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (A, SHARP, octave);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_o:
+ case GDK_KEY_O:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (C, SHARP, octave + 1);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_p:
+ case GDK_KEY_P:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (D, SHARP, octave + 1);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_bracketright:
+ case GDK_KEY_braceright:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (F, SHARP, octave + 1);
break;
case GDK_KEY_0:
case GDK_KEY_1:
case GDK_KEY_space:
scherzo_press_pedal (scherzo);
break;
- case GDK_KEY_Up:
- if (scherzo->keyboard_accidental < SCORE_PITCH_ACCIDENTAL_DOUBLE_SHARP)
- scherzo->keyboard_accidental++;
- break;
- case GDK_KEY_Down:
- if (scherzo->keyboard_accidental > SCORE_PITCH_ACCIDENTAL_DOUBLE_FLAT)
- scherzo->keyboard_accidental--;
+ case GDK_KEY_Return:
+ /* Clear all notes when Return is pressed. */
+ pitch_group_remove_pitches (&scherzo->notes_pressed);
+ pitch_group_remove_pitches (&scherzo->notes_pedaled);
+ scherzo_update_notes_and_chord (scherzo);
break;
}
- pitch = SCORE_PITCH (pitch_name, scherzo->keyboard_accidental);
-
- if ((key->keyval >= GDK_KEY_A && key->keyval <= GDK_KEY_G) ||
- (key->keyval >= GDK_KEY_a && key->keyval <= GDK_KEY_g))
+ if (pitch != PITCH_NOT_A_PITCH)
{
- score_note_t *note;
-
- note = scherzo_press_note (scherzo, pitch, octave);
- _judge_note (scherzo, note);
- gtk_widget_queue_draw (scherzo->window);
+ scherzo_press_note (scherzo, pitch);
return TRUE;
}
-
/* Allow an unhandled event to propagate to other handlers. */
return FALSE;
}
{
scherzo_t *scherzo = user_data;
int octave;
- /* Initialize to keep the compiler quiet. */
- score_pitch_name_t pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_C;
- score_pitch_t pitch;
+ pitch_t pitch = PITCH_NOT_A_PITCH;
- if (scherzo->challenge.note)
- octave = scherzo->challenge.note->octave;
+ if (scherzo->challenge.active)
+ octave = PITCH_OCTAVE (scherzo->challenge.pitch);
else
octave = scherzo->keyboard_octave;
switch (key->keyval) {
- case GDK_KEY_c:
- case GDK_KEY_C:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_C;
+ case GDK_KEY_a:
+ case GDK_KEY_A:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (C, NATURAL, octave);
+ break;
+ case GDK_KEY_s:
+ case GDK_KEY_S:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (D, NATURAL, octave);
break;
case GDK_KEY_d:
case GDK_KEY_D:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_D;
- break;
- case GDK_KEY_e:
- case GDK_KEY_E:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_E;
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (E, NATURAL, octave);
break;
case GDK_KEY_f:
case GDK_KEY_F:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_F;
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (F, NATURAL, octave);
break;
case GDK_KEY_g:
case GDK_KEY_G:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_G;
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (G, NATURAL, octave);
break;
- case GDK_KEY_a:
- case GDK_KEY_A:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_A;
+ case GDK_KEY_h:
+ case GDK_KEY_H:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (A, NATURAL, octave);
break;
- case GDK_KEY_b:
- case GDK_KEY_B:
- pitch_name = SCORE_PITCH_NAME_B;
+ case GDK_KEY_j:
+ case GDK_KEY_J:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (B, NATURAL, octave);
break;
- case GDK_KEY_space:
- scherzo_release_pedal (scherzo);
+ case GDK_KEY_k:
+ case GDK_KEY_K:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (C, NATURAL, octave + 1);
break;
- }
-
- pitch = SCORE_PITCH (pitch_name, scherzo->keyboard_accidental);
-
- if ((key->keyval >= GDK_KEY_A && key->keyval <= GDK_KEY_G) ||
- (key->keyval >= GDK_KEY_a && key->keyval <= GDK_KEY_g))
- {
- scherzo_release_note (scherzo, pitch, octave);
- _score_challenge (scherzo);
- gtk_widget_queue_draw (scherzo->window);
-
- return TRUE;
- }
-
-
- /* Allow an unhandled event to propagate to other handlers. */
- return FALSE;
-}
-
-static unsigned char
-_score_pitch_and_octave_to_midi (score_pitch_t pitch,
- int octave)
-{
- unsigned char midi_note = 12 * (octave + 1);
-
- switch (SCORE_PITCH_NAME (pitch)) {
- case SCORE_PITCH_NAME_C:
+ case GDK_KEY_l:
+ case GDK_KEY_L:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (D, NATURAL, octave + 1);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_NAME_D:
- midi_note += 2;
+ case GDK_KEY_semicolon:
+ case GDK_KEY_colon:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (E, NATURAL, octave + 1);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_NAME_E:
- midi_note += 4;
+ case GDK_KEY_apostrophe:
+ case GDK_KEY_quotedbl:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (F, NATURAL, octave + 1);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_NAME_F:
- midi_note += 5;
+ case GDK_KEY_w:
+ case GDK_KEY_W:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (C, SHARP, octave);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_NAME_G:
- midi_note += 7;
+ case GDK_KEY_e:
+ case GDK_KEY_E:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (D, SHARP, octave);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_NAME_A:
- midi_note += 9;
+ case GDK_KEY_t:
+ case GDK_KEY_T:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (F, SHARP, octave);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_NAME_B:
- midi_note += 11;
+ case GDK_KEY_y:
+ case GDK_KEY_Y:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (G, SHARP, octave);
break;
- }
-
- switch (SCORE_PITCH_ACCIDENTAL (pitch)) {
- case SCORE_PITCH_ACCIDENTAL_DOUBLE_FLAT:
- midi_note -= 2;
+ case GDK_KEY_u:
+ case GDK_KEY_U:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (A, SHARP, octave);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_ACCIDENTAL_FLAT:
- midi_note -= 1;
+ case GDK_KEY_o:
+ case GDK_KEY_O:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (C, SHARP, octave + 1);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_ACCIDENTAL_NATURAL:
+ case GDK_KEY_p:
+ case GDK_KEY_P:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (D, SHARP, octave + 1);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_ACCIDENTAL_SHARP:
- midi_note += 1;
+ case GDK_KEY_bracketright:
+ case GDK_KEY_braceright:
+ pitch = PITCH_LITERAL (F, SHARP, octave + 1);
break;
- case SCORE_PITCH_ACCIDENTAL_DOUBLE_SHARP:
- midi_note += 2;
+ case GDK_KEY_space:
+ scherzo_release_pedal (scherzo);
break;
}
- return midi_note;
-}
-
-static void
-_midi_to_score_pitch_and_octave (unsigned char midi_note,
- score_pitch_t *pitch,
- int *octave)
-{
- *octave = midi_note / 12 - 1;
-
- switch (midi_note % 12)
+ if (pitch != PITCH_NOT_A_PITCH)
{
- case 0:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_C;
- break;
- case 1:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_Cs;
- break;
- case 2:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_D;
- break;
- case 3:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_Ds;
- break;
- case 4:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_E;
- break;
- case 5:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_F;
- break;
- case 6:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_Fs;
- break;
- case 7:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_G;
- break;
- case 8:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_Gs;
- break;
- case 9:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_A;
- break;
- case 10:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_As;
- break;
- case 11:
- *pitch = SCORE_PITCH_B;
- break;
+ scherzo_release_note (scherzo, pitch);
+
+ return TRUE;
}
+
+
+ /* Allow an unhandled event to propagate to other handlers. */
+ return FALSE;
}
/* Determine a chord name (if any) from the current notes pressed */
-typedef struct analyzed_note {
+typedef struct analyzed_pitch {
/* Original note being analzyed. */
- score_note_t *note;
+ pitch_t pitch;
/* Absolute pitch (expressed as midi number). */
int midi_pitch;
/* Pitch relative to bass note. */
int relative_pitch;
-} analyzed_note_t;
+} analyzed_pitch_t;
static int
-_compare_analyzed_note_by_midi_pitch (const void *va, const void *vb)
+_compare_analyzed_pitch_by_midi_pitch (const void *va, const void *vb)
{
- const analyzed_note_t *a = va, *b = vb;
+ const analyzed_pitch_t *a = va, *b = vb;
return a->midi_pitch - b->midi_pitch;
}
static int
-_compare_analyzed_note_by_relative_pitch (const void *va, const void *vb)
+_compare_analyzed_pitch_by_relative_pitch (const void *va, const void *vb)
{
- const analyzed_note_t *a = va, *b = vb;
+ const analyzed_pitch_t *a = va, *b = vb;
return a->relative_pitch - b->relative_pitch;
}
scale_degree = (scale_degree % 8) + 1;
/* Number of half steps from root to specified degree within a
- * diatonic scaled. */
+ * diatonic scale. */
switch (scale_degree) {
case 1:
half_steps = 0;
}
static int
-_chord_signature_matches (analyzed_note_t *notes,
- int num_notes,
+_chord_signature_matches (analyzed_pitch_t *pitches,
+ int num_pitches,
modified_degree_t *degrees,
int num_degrees,
int inversion,
- score_pitch_t *root)
+ pitch_t *root)
{
#define MAX_DEGREES 6
int relative_pitches[MAX_DEGREES];
assert (num_degrees <= MAX_DEGREES);
- if (num_notes != num_degrees)
+ if (num_pitches != num_degrees)
return 0;
if (inversion >= num_degrees)
}
- for (i = 0; i < num_notes; i++)
- if (notes[i].relative_pitch != relative_pitches[i])
+ for (i = 0; i < num_pitches; i++)
+ if (pitches[i].relative_pitch != relative_pitches[i])
return 0;
- root_index = (num_notes - inversion) % num_notes;
- *root = notes[root_index].note->pitch;
+ root_index = (num_pitches - inversion) % num_pitches;
+ *root = pitches[root_index].pitch;
return 1;
}
-static const char *
-_pitch_str (score_pitch_t pitch)
-{
- switch (pitch) {
- case SCORE_PITCH_Cff:
- return "C𝄫";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Cf:
- return "C♭";
- case SCORE_PITCH_C:
- return "C";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Cs:
- return "C♯";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Css:
- return "C𝄪";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Dff:
- return "D𝄫";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Df:
- return "D♭";
- case SCORE_PITCH_D:
- return "D";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Ds:
- return "D♯";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Dss:
- return "D𝄪";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Eff:
- return "E𝄫";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Ef:
- return "E♭";
- case SCORE_PITCH_E:
- return "E";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Es:
- return "E♯";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Ess:
- return "E𝄪";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Fff:
- return "F𝄫";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Ff:
- return "F♭";
- case SCORE_PITCH_F:
- return "F";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Fs:
- return "F♯";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Fss:
- return "F𝄪";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Gff:
- return "G𝄫";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Gf:
- return "G♭";
- case SCORE_PITCH_G:
- return "G";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Gs:
- return "G♯";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Gss:
- return "G𝄪";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Aff:
- return "A𝄫";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Af:
- return "A♭";
- case SCORE_PITCH_A:
- return "A";
- case SCORE_PITCH_As:
- return "A♯";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Ass:
- return "A𝄪";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Bff:
- return "B𝄫";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Bf:
- return "B♭";
- case SCORE_PITCH_B:
- return "B";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Bs:
- return "B♯";
- case SCORE_PITCH_Bss:
- return "B𝄪";
- }
-
- fprintf (stderr, "Internal error: Unknown pitch %d\n", pitch);
- exit (1);
-}
-
-static void
-scherzo_analyze_chord (scherzo_t *scherzo)
+typedef struct chord_signature
{
- void *local = talloc_new (NULL);
- analyzed_note_t *notes;
- note_group_t *note_group;
- unsigned i, j, num_notes;
- int bass_pitch, inversion;
- score_pitch_t root;
- const char *chord_name = NULL;
-
- if (scherzo->pedal_pressed)
- note_group = &scherzo->notes_pedaled;
- else
- note_group = &scherzo->notes_pressed;
-
- num_notes = note_group->num_notes;
-
- struct { modified_degree_t degrees[1]; const char *name; } octaves[] = {
- { {{1, 0}}, "P8" }
- };
-
- struct { modified_degree_t degrees[2]; const char *name; } intervals[] = {
- { {{1, 0}, {2, -1}}, "m2" },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}}, "M2" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}}, "m3" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}}, "M3" },
- { {{1, 0}, {4, 0}}, "P4" },
- { {{1, 0}, {5, -1}}, "Tri-tone" },
- { {{1, 0}, {5, 0}}, "P5" },
- { {{1, 0}, {6, -1}}, "m6" },
- { {{1, 0}, {6, 0}}, "M6" },
- { {{1, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m7" },
- { {{1, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7" }
- };
+ int num_degrees;
+ modified_degree_t degrees[MAX_DEGREES];
+ const char *name;
+} chord_signature_t;
/* XXX: The superscript rise value should be relative to the current
* font size. Best would be for pango to support this. See:
#define SUP "<span font='33' rise='30000'>"
#define PUS "</span>"
- struct { modified_degree_t degrees[3]; const char *name; } trichords[] = {
- /* Triads */
- { {{1, 0}, {3, +1}, {5, 0}}, "sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}}, SUP "+" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}}, "" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}}, "m" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}}, "°" },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, 0}}, "msus2" },
- /* Seventh chords with no 3rd */
- { {{1, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M7" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+7" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7" },
- { {{1, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7" },
- { {{1, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5" },
- /* Seventh chords with no 5th */
- { {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M7" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {7, -1}}, "m7" },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M7" PUS "sus2" },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m7sus2" },
- };
+chord_signature_t signatures[] = {
+ /* Octave */
+ { 1, {{1, 0}}, "P8" },
+
+ /* Intervals */
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {2, -1}}, "m2" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}}, "M2" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}}, "m3" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}}, "M3" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}}, "P4" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {5, -1}}, "Tri-tone" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {5, 0}}, "P5" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {6, -1}}, "m6" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {6, 0}}, "M6" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m7" },
+ { 2, {{1, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7" },
+
+ /* Triads */
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}}, "sus" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}}, SUP "+" PUS },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}}, "" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}}, "m" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}}, "°" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, 0}}, "msus2" },
+
+ /* Seventh chords with no 3rd */
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M7" PUS },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+7" PUS },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5" },
+
+ /* Seventh chords with no 5th */
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7sus" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7sus" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M7" PUS },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {7, -1}}, "m7" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M7" PUS "sus2" },
+ { 3, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m7sus2" },
+
+ /* Sixth chords */
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "6sus" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "6" }, /* Ambiguous with m7 */
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "m6" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "m6sus2" },
+
+ /* Seventh chords */
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M7" PUS "sus" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+7" PUS "sus" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7sus" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7sus" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5sus" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M7" PUS },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+7" PUS },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M7" PUS },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m7" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, 0}}, "°" SUP "M7" PUS },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "7" PUS },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "7" PUS },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M7" PUS "sus2" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m7sus2" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, 0}}, "°" SUP "M7" PUS "sus2" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "7" PUS "sus2" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "7" PUS "sus2" }, /* Ambiguous with 7 */
+
+ /* The sorting for chords with degree higher than 9 is funny
+ * to keep the array in degree order after reducing each
+ * degree to an actual scale degree, (9 -> 2, 11 -> 4, 13 ->
+ * 6) */
+
+ /* Ninth chords voiced with no 5th */
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M9sus" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {7, -1}}, "9sus" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M9" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {7, -1}}, "9" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M9" PUS },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {7, -1}}, "m9" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {7, -1}}, "m♭9" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {6, 0}}, "m6/9" },
+ { 4, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {6, 0}}, "m6/♭9" },
+
+ /* Sixth plus 9 */
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "6/9" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "m6/9" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "m6/♭9" },
+
+ /* Seventh plus altered 9 */
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, +1}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7♯9" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7♭9" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, +1}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5♯9" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5♭9" },
+
+ /* Ninth chords */
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M9" PUS "sus" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+9" PUS "sus" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M9sus" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "9sus" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M9" PUS },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+9" PUS },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M9" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "9" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M9" PUS },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m9" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m♭9" },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, 0}}, "M9" SUP "♭5" PUS },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "9" SUP "♭5" PUS },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M9♭5" PUS },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "9" PUS },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "♭9" PUS },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "9" PUS },
+ { 5, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "♭9" PUS },
+
+ /* Eleventh chords */
+ { 6, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {11, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M11" PUS },
+ { 6, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {11, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+11" PUS },
+ { 6, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {11, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M11" },
+ { 6, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {11, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "11" },
+ { 6, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {11, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M11" PUS },
+ { 6, {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {11, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m11" },
+ { 6, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {11, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "11" PUS },
+ { 6, {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {11, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "11" PUS }
+};
- struct { modified_degree_t degrees[4]; const char *name; } tetrachords[] = {
- /* Sixth chords */
- { {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "6sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "6" }, /* Ambiguous with m7 */
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "m6" },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "m6sus2" },
- /* Seventh chords */
- { {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M7" PUS "sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+7" PUS "sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M7" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+7" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M7" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M7" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m7" },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, 0}}, "°" SUP "M7" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "7" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "7" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M7" PUS "sus2" },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m7sus2" },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, 0}}, "°" SUP "M7" PUS "sus2" },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "7" PUS "sus2" },
- { {{1, 0}, {2, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "7" PUS "sus2" }, /* Ambiguous with 7 */
- /* Ninth chords voiced with no 5th */
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M9sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {7, -1}}, "9sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {7, -1}}, "9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M9" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {7, -1}}, "m9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {7, -1}}, "m♭9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {6, 0}}, "m6/9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {6, 0}}, "m6/♭9" },
- };
+static void
+_spell_chord_by_signature (pitch_group_t *chord,
+ chord_signature_t *signature,
+ pitch_t root)
+{
+ int i, degree, note_half_steps, degree_half_steps;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < chord->num_pitches; i++) {
+ note_half_steps = pitch_from_root_in_half_steps (chord->pitches[i],
+ root);
+ for (degree = 0; degree < signature->num_degrees; degree++) {
+ degree_half_steps = _modified_degree_to_half_steps (&signature->degrees[degree]);
+ if (note_half_steps == degree_half_steps) {
+ chord->pitches[i] = pitch_spell_as_degree (chord->pitches[i],
+ root,
+ signature->degrees[degree].degree);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (note_half_steps != degree_half_steps) {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Internal error: Chord and degree mis-match\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+}
- /* The sorting here is funny to keep the array in degree order
- * after reducing each degree to an actual scale degree, (9 -> 2,
- * 11 -> 4, 13 -> 6) */
- struct { modified_degree_t degrees[5]; const char *name; } pentachords[] = {
- /* Sixth plus 9 */
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "6/9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "m6/9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {6, 0}}, "m6/♭9" },
- /* Seventh plus altered 9 */
- { {{1, 0}, {9, +1}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7♯9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "7♭9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, +1}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5♯9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "7♭5♭9" },
- /* Ninth chords */
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M9" PUS "sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+9" PUS "sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M9sus" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {4, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "9sus" },
-
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M9" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+9" PUS },
-
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M9" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m♭9" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, 0}}, "M9" SUP "♭5" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "9" SUP "♭5" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M9♭5" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "9" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "♭9" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "9" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "♭9" PUS },
- };
+static void
+_analyze_chord (pitch_group_t *chord,
+ chord_signature_t **signature_ret,
+ pitch_t **root_ret)
+{
+ void *local = talloc_new (NULL);
+ analyzed_pitch_t *pitches;
+ int i, j, num_pitches;
+ int bass_pitch, inversion;
+ pitch_t root;
+ chord_signature_t *match = NULL;
- struct { modified_degree_t degrees[6]; const char *name; } hexachords[] = {
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {11, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, 0}}, SUP "+M11" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {11, 0}, {5, +1}, {7, -1}}, SUP "+11" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {11, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "M11" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, 0}, {11, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "11" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {11, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, 0}}, "m" SUP "M11" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, 0}, {3, -1}, {11, 0}, {5, 0}, {7, -1}}, "m11" },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {11, 0}, {5, -1}, {7, -1}}, "𝆩" SUP "11" PUS },
- { {{1, 0}, {9, -1}, {3, -1}, {11, -1}, {5, -1}, {7, -2}}, "°" SUP "11" PUS }
- };
+ /* Default to no-match for any early return */
+ *signature_ret = NULL;
+ *root_ret = NULL;
- if (scherzo->chord) {
- score_remove_chord (scherzo->chord);
- scherzo->chord = NULL;
- }
+ num_pitches = chord->num_pitches;
- if (num_notes <= 1)
+ if (chord->num_pitches <= 1)
goto DONE;
- notes = talloc_array (local, analyzed_note_t, num_notes);
- if (notes == NULL)
+ pitches = talloc_array (local, analyzed_pitch_t, num_pitches);
+ if (pitches == NULL)
goto DONE;
- for (i = 0; i < num_notes; i++) {
- score_note_t *note = note_group->notes[i];
- notes[i].note = note;
- notes[i].midi_pitch = _score_pitch_and_octave_to_midi (note->pitch,
- note->octave);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_pitches; i++) {
+ pitch_t pitch = chord->pitches[i];
+ pitches[i].pitch = pitch;
+ pitches[i].midi_pitch = pitch_to_midi (pitch);
/* Relative pitch will be filled in after sorting. */
- notes[i].relative_pitch = 0;
+ pitches[i].relative_pitch = 0;
}
/* First, sort by midi pitch to find the bass note. */
- qsort (notes, num_notes, sizeof (analyzed_note_t),
- _compare_analyzed_note_by_midi_pitch);
+ qsort (pitches, num_pitches, sizeof (analyzed_pitch_t),
+ _compare_analyzed_pitch_by_midi_pitch);
- bass_pitch = notes[0].midi_pitch;
+ bass_pitch = pitches[0].midi_pitch;
/* With the bass note identified, we can find all relative pitches. */
- for (i = 0; i < num_notes; i++) {
- notes[i].relative_pitch = notes[i].midi_pitch - bass_pitch;
- while (notes[i].relative_pitch >= 12)
- notes[i].relative_pitch -= 12;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_pitches; i++) {
+ pitches[i].relative_pitch = pitches[i].midi_pitch - bass_pitch;
+ while (pitches[i].relative_pitch >= 12)
+ pitches[i].relative_pitch -= 12;
}
/* Now, sort again by relative pitch. */
- qsort (notes, num_notes, sizeof (analyzed_note_t),
- _compare_analyzed_note_by_relative_pitch);
+ qsort (pitches, num_pitches, sizeof (analyzed_pitch_t),
+ _compare_analyzed_pitch_by_relative_pitch);
/* Finally, eliminate all duplicate notes. */
- for (i = 0; i < num_notes - 1; i++) {
- if (notes[i+1].relative_pitch == notes[i].relative_pitch) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_pitches - 1; i++) {
+ if (pitches[i+1].relative_pitch == pitches[i].relative_pitch) {
j = i+1;
- while (j < num_notes &&
- notes[j].relative_pitch == notes[i].relative_pitch)
+ while (j < num_pitches &&
+ pitches[j].relative_pitch == pitches[i].relative_pitch)
{
j++;
}
* the array bounds).*/
j--;
- if (j < num_notes - 1) {
- memmove (¬es[i+1], ¬es[j+1],
- (num_notes - j) * sizeof (analyzed_note_t));
+ if (j < num_pitches - 1) {
+ memmove (&pitches[i+1], &pitches[j+1],
+ (num_pitches - j) * sizeof (analyzed_pitch_t));
}
- num_notes -= (j - i);
+ num_pitches -= (j - i);
}
}
for (inversion = 0; inversion < 4; inversion++) {
- switch (num_notes) {
- case 1:
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (octaves); i++) {
- if (_chord_signature_matches (notes, num_notes,
- octaves[i].degrees, 1,
- inversion, &root))
- {
- chord_name = octaves[i].name;
- goto CHORD_NAME_KNOWN;
- }
- }
- break;
- case 2:
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (intervals); i++) {
- if (_chord_signature_matches (notes, num_notes,
- intervals[i].degrees, 2,
- inversion, &root))
- {
- chord_name = intervals[i].name;
- goto CHORD_NAME_KNOWN;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (signatures); i++) {
+ if (_chord_signature_matches (pitches, num_pitches,
+ signatures[i].degrees,
+ signatures[i].num_degrees,
+ inversion, &root))
+ {
+ match = &signatures[i];
+ goto HAVE_MATCH;
}
- break;
- case 3:
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (trichords); i++) {
- if (_chord_signature_matches (notes, num_notes,
- trichords[i].degrees, 3,
- inversion, &root))
- {
- chord_name = trichords[i].name;
- goto CHORD_NAME_KNOWN;
- }
- }
- break;
- case 4:
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (tetrachords); i++) {
- if (_chord_signature_matches (notes, num_notes,
- tetrachords[i].degrees, 4,
- inversion, &root))
- {
- chord_name = tetrachords[i].name;
- goto CHORD_NAME_KNOWN;
- }
- }
- break;
- case 5:
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (pentachords); i++) {
- if (_chord_signature_matches (notes, num_notes,
- pentachords[i].degrees, 5,
- inversion, &root))
- {
- chord_name = pentachords[i].name;
- goto CHORD_NAME_KNOWN;
- }
- }
- break;
- case 6:
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (hexachords); i++) {
- if (_chord_signature_matches (notes, num_notes,
- hexachords[i].degrees, 6,
- inversion, &root))
- {
- chord_name = hexachords[i].name;
- goto CHORD_NAME_KNOWN;
- }
- }
- break;
}
}
- CHORD_NAME_KNOWN:
-
- if (chord_name) {
- if (inversion) {
- const char *inversion_str;
- switch (inversion) {
- case 1:
- inversion_str = "1st inversion";
- break;
- case 2:
- inversion_str = "2nd inversion";
- break;
- case 3:
- inversion_str = "3rd inversion";
+HAVE_MATCH:
+
+ if (match) {
+ *signature_ret = match;
+ for (i = 0; i < chord->num_pitches; i++) {
+ if (chord->pitches[i] == root) {
+ *root_ret = &chord->pitches[i];
break;
- default:
- fprintf (stderr, "Internal error: Unexpected inversion: %d\n",
- inversion);
- exit(1);
- }
- chord_name = talloc_asprintf (local, "%s%s %s",
- _pitch_str (root),
- chord_name, inversion_str);
- } else {
- /* Don't print root pitch for octaves and inversions,
- * (since a pitch name alone looks like a major triad) */
- if (num_notes < 3) {
- chord_name = talloc_strdup (local, chord_name);
- } else {
- chord_name = talloc_asprintf (local, "%s%s",
- _pitch_str (root),
- chord_name);
}
}
- } else {
- chord_name = talloc_strdup (local, "Unknown chord");
}
- scherzo->chord = score_add_chord (scherzo->treble, chord_name);
-
DONE:
talloc_free (local);
}
static void
-note_group_init (void *ctx, note_group_t *group)
+pitch_group_init (void *ctx, pitch_group_t *group)
{
group->ctx = ctx;
- group->notes = NULL;
+ group->pitches = NULL;
group->size = 0;
- group->num_notes = 0;
+ group->num_pitches = 0;
}
static void
-note_group_add_note (note_group_t *group, score_note_t *note)
+pitch_group_add_pitch (pitch_group_t *group, pitch_t pitch)
{
int i;
- /* Do nothing if note is already in group. */
- for (i = 0; i < group->num_notes; i++) {
- if (group->notes[i]->pitch == note->pitch &&
- group->notes[i]->octave == note->octave)
- {
+ /* Do nothing if pitch is already in group. */
+ for (i = 0; i < group->num_pitches; i++)
+ if (group->pitches[i] == pitch)
return;
- }
- }
- group->num_notes++;
+ group->num_pitches++;
- if (group->num_notes > group->size) {
+ if (group->num_pitches > group->size) {
group->size++;
- group->notes = talloc_realloc (group->ctx, group->notes,
- score_note_t*, group->size);
+ group->pitches = talloc_realloc (group->ctx, group->pitches,
+ pitch_t, group->size);
- if (group->notes == NULL) {
+ if (group->pitches == NULL) {
fprintf (stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
exit (1);
}
}
- group->notes[group->num_notes - 1] = note;
+ group->pitches[group->num_pitches - 1] = pitch;
}
static void
-note_group_remove_note_at (note_group_t *group, int i)
+pitch_group_remove_pitch_at (pitch_group_t *group, int i)
{
- if (i >= group->num_notes) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Internal error: No note to remove at index %d\n", i);
+ if (i > group->num_pitches) {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Internal error: Cannot remove pitch %d from group with only %d %s\n",
+ i, group->num_pitches,
+ group->num_pitches == 1 ? "pitch" : "pitches");
exit (1);
}
- if (i < group->num_notes - 1) {
- memmove (group->notes + i, group->notes + i + 1,
- (group->num_notes - 1 - i) * sizeof (score_note_t*));
+ if (i < group->num_pitches - 1) {
+ memmove (group->pitches + i, group->pitches + i + 1,
+ (group->num_pitches - 1 - i) * sizeof (pitch_t));
}
- group->num_notes--;
+
+ group->num_pitches--;
}
-static score_note_t *
-scherzo_press_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, score_pitch_t pitch, int octave)
+/* Remove a 'pitch' from 'group', (including any enharmonic pitch)
+ * See also: pitch_group_remove_pitch
+ */
+static void
+pitch_group_remove_pitch_enharmonic (pitch_group_t *group, pitch_t pitch)
{
- score_staff_t *staff;
- score_note_t *note;
int i;
- if (scherzo->challenge.note) {
- staff = scherzo->challenge.staff;
- } else if (octave >= 4) {
- staff = scherzo->treble;
- } else {
- staff = scherzo->bass;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < group->num_pitches; i++)
+ if (pitch_enharmonic_to (group->pitches[i], pitch))
+ pitch_group_remove_pitch_at (group, i);
+}
- /* Do nothing if this note is already pressed. */
- for (i = 0; i < scherzo->notes_pressed.num_notes; i++) {
- if (scherzo->notes_pressed.notes[i]->pitch == pitch &&
- scherzo->notes_pressed.notes[i]->octave == octave)
- {
- return scherzo->notes_pressed.notes[i];
+/* Remove an exactly-matching pitch from 'group'
+ * See also: pitch_group_remove_pitch_enharmonic
+ *
+static void
+pitch_group_remove_pitch (pitch_group_t *group, pitch_t pitch)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < group->num_pitches; i++)
+ if (group->pitches[i] == pitch)
+ pitch_group_remove_pitch_at (group, i);
+}
+*/
+
+/* Remove all pitches from a pitch_group_t */
+static void
+pitch_group_remove_pitches (pitch_group_t *group)
+{
+ talloc_free (group->pitches);
+ pitch_group_init (group->ctx, group);
+}
+
+static void
+scherzo_update_notes_and_chord (scherzo_t *scherzo)
+{
+ void *local = talloc_new (NULL);
+ pitch_group_t *chord;
+ chord_signature_t *signature;
+ char *chord_name = NULL;
+ pitch_t *root;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Remove all notes/chords from score, then add current notes. */
+ score_remove_notes (scherzo->score);
+ score_remove_chords (scherzo->score);
+
+ if (scherzo->pedal_pressed)
+ chord = &scherzo->notes_pedaled;
+ else
+ chord = &scherzo->notes_pressed;
+
+ _analyze_chord (chord, &signature, &root);
+
+ if (signature) {
+ /* Don't print root pitch for octaves and inversions,
+ * (since a pitch name alone looks like a major triad) */
+ if (signature->num_degrees < 3) {
+ /* In fact, don't print anything for octaves and
+ * inversions for now. It leads to a bit of flashing when
+ * playing chords.
+ *
+ * FIXME: What I'd like to have here is a small timeout,
+ * such that names only appear once an interval has been
+ * held for at least 100 ms or so. With that, it would be
+ * nice to display the interval names once again.
+ *
+ chord_name = talloc_strdup (local, signature->name);
+ */
+ } else {
+ _spell_chord_by_signature (&scherzo->notes_pressed,
+ signature, *root);
+ _spell_chord_by_signature (&scherzo->notes_pedaled,
+ signature, *root);
+
+ chord_name = talloc_asprintf (local, "%s%s",
+ pitch_string (*root),
+ signature->name);
}
+ } else if (chord->num_pitches > 2) {
+ chord_name = talloc_strdup (local, "?");
}
- note = score_add_note (staff, pitch, octave, SCORE_DURATION_WHOLE);
+ if (chord_name)
+ scherzo->chord = score_add_chord (scherzo->treble, chord_name);
- note_group_add_note (&scherzo->notes_pressed, note);
+ for (i = 0; i < scherzo->notes_pressed.num_pitches; i++)
+ {
+ score_add_note (scherzo->score, scherzo->notes_pressed.pitches[i],
+ SCORE_DURATION_WHOLE);
+ }
- if (scherzo->pedal_pressed)
- note_group_add_note (&scherzo->notes_pedaled, note);
+ for (i = 0; i < scherzo->notes_pedaled.num_pitches; i++)
+ {
+ score_add_note (scherzo->score, scherzo->notes_pedaled.pitches[i],
+ SCORE_DURATION_WHOLE);
+ }
- scherzo_analyze_chord (scherzo);
+ gtk_widget_queue_draw (scherzo->window);
- return note;
+ talloc_free (local);
}
static void
-scherzo_release_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, score_pitch_t pitch, int octave)
+scherzo_set_key (scherzo_t *scherzo, pitch_t pitch)
+{
+ scherzo_key_init (&scherzo->key, pitch);
+ score_set_key (scherzo->score, pitch);
+}
+
+static bool
+pitches_are_diatonic_scale (pitch_t *pitches, int num_pitches)
{
- score_note_t *note;
+ int diatonic_half_steps[7] = {
+ 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11
+ };
+ int half_steps;
+ pitch_t root;
int i;
- int found = 0;
-
- for (i = scherzo->notes_pressed.num_notes - 1; i >=0; i--) {
- note = scherzo->notes_pressed.notes[i];
- if (note->pitch == pitch && note->octave == octave) {
- found = 1;
- if (! scherzo->pedal_pressed)
- score_remove_note (note);
- note_group_remove_note_at (&scherzo->notes_pressed, i);
- }
+
+ if (num_pitches < 7)
+ return 0;
+
+ root = pitches[0];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+ half_steps = pitch_from_root_in_half_steps (pitches[i], root);
+ if (half_steps != diatonic_half_steps[i])
+ return false;
}
- if (found == 0) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Internal error: Failed to find note to release.\n");
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void
+scherzo_press_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, pitch_t pitch)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ pitch = scherzo_key_spell_pitch (&scherzo->key, pitch);
+
+#define NUM_RECENT_PITCHES 7
+ static pitch_t recent_pitches[NUM_RECENT_PITCHES];
+
+ memmove (recent_pitches, recent_pitches + 1,
+ (NUM_RECENT_PITCHES - 1) * sizeof (pitch_t));
+ recent_pitches[NUM_RECENT_PITCHES - 1] = pitch;
+
+ if (pitches_are_diatonic_scale (recent_pitches, NUM_RECENT_PITCHES)) {
+ scherzo_set_key (scherzo, recent_pitches[0]);
+
+ /* Respell pitch according to new key. */
+ pitch = scherzo_key_spell_pitch (&scherzo->key, pitch);
}
- scherzo_analyze_chord (scherzo);
+ /* Do nothing if this note is already pressed. */
+ for (i = 0; i < scherzo->notes_pressed.num_pitches; i++)
+ if (scherzo->notes_pressed.pitches[i] == pitch)
+ return;
+
+ pitch_group_add_pitch (&scherzo->notes_pressed, pitch);
+
+ if (scherzo->pedal_pressed)
+ pitch_group_add_pitch (&scherzo->notes_pedaled, pitch);
+
+ scherzo_update_notes_and_chord (scherzo);
}
-static score_note_t *
-scherzo_press_note_midi (scherzo_t *scherzo, unsigned char midi_note)
+static void
+scherzo_release_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, pitch_t pitch)
{
- score_pitch_t pitch;
- int octave;
+ pitch = scherzo_key_spell_pitch (&scherzo->key, pitch);
- _midi_to_score_pitch_and_octave (midi_note, &pitch, &octave);
+ pitch_group_remove_pitch_enharmonic (&scherzo->notes_pressed, pitch);
- return scherzo_press_note (scherzo, pitch, octave);
+ scherzo_update_notes_and_chord (scherzo);
}
static void
-scherzo_release_note_midi (scherzo_t *scherzo, unsigned char midi_note)
+scherzo_press_note_midi (scherzo_t *scherzo, unsigned char midi_note)
{
- score_pitch_t pitch;
- int octave;
-
- _midi_to_score_pitch_and_octave (midi_note, &pitch, &octave);
+ scherzo_press_note (scherzo, pitch_from_midi (midi_note));
+}
- scherzo_release_note (scherzo, pitch, octave);
+static void
+scherzo_release_note_midi (scherzo_t *scherzo, unsigned char midi_note)
+{
+ scherzo_release_note (scherzo, pitch_from_midi (midi_note));
}
static void
{
int i;
+ if (scherzo->pedal_pressed)
+ return;
+
scherzo->pedal_pressed = 1;
/* Copy all pressed notes to pedaled notes */
- for (i = 0; i < scherzo->notes_pressed.num_notes; i++)
- note_group_add_note (&scherzo->notes_pedaled, scherzo->notes_pressed.notes[i]);
+ for (i = 0; i < scherzo->notes_pressed.num_pitches; i++)
+ pitch_group_add_pitch (&scherzo->notes_pedaled, scherzo->notes_pressed.pitches[i]);
}
static void
scherzo_release_pedal (scherzo_t *scherzo)
{
- score_note_t *note, *new_note;
int i;
- /* Make new notes in score for all pressed notes. */
- for (i = 0; i < scherzo->notes_pressed.num_notes; i++) {
- note = scherzo->notes_pressed.notes[i];
- new_note = score_add_note (note->staff, note->pitch, note->octave, note->duration);
- scherzo->notes_pressed.notes[i] = new_note;
- }
+ if (! scherzo->pedal_pressed)
+ return;
- /* Then remove all previously pedaled notes from the score. */
- for (i = scherzo->notes_pedaled.num_notes - 1; i >=0; i--) {
- note = scherzo->notes_pedaled.notes[i];
- score_remove_note (note);
- note_group_remove_note_at (&scherzo->notes_pedaled, i);
- }
+ /* Remove all previously pedaled notes. */
+ for (i = scherzo->notes_pedaled.num_pitches - 1; i >=0; i--)
+ pitch_group_remove_pitch_at (&scherzo->notes_pedaled, i);
scherzo->pedal_pressed = 0;
- scherzo_analyze_chord (scherzo);
-
- gtk_widget_queue_draw (scherzo->window);
+ scherzo_update_notes_and_chord (scherzo);
}
-void
+#if 0
+static void
_select_challenge (scherzo_t *scherzo)
{
category_t *category_unused;
bool_t introduced_unused;
item_t *item;
challenge_t *challenge = &scherzo->challenge;
- score_pitch_t pitch;
+ pitch_name_t pitch_name;
int octave;
char *s;
- if (challenge->note) {
- score_remove_note (challenge->note);
- challenge->note = NULL;
- }
-
mnemon_select_item (&scherzo->mnemon,
&challenge->bin,
&challenge->item_index,
switch (*s) {
case 'C':
- pitch = SCORE_PITCH_C;
+ pitch_name = PITCH_NAME_C;
break;
case 'D':
- pitch = SCORE_PITCH_D;
+ pitch_name = PITCH_NAME_D;
break;
case 'E':
- pitch = SCORE_PITCH_E;
+ pitch_name = PITCH_NAME_E;
break;
case 'F':
- pitch = SCORE_PITCH_F;
+ pitch_name = PITCH_NAME_F;
break;
case 'G':
- pitch = SCORE_PITCH_G;
+ pitch_name = PITCH_NAME_G;
break;
case 'A':
- pitch = SCORE_PITCH_A;
+ pitch_name = PITCH_NAME_A;
break;
case 'B':
- pitch = SCORE_PITCH_B;
+ pitch_name = PITCH_NAME_B;
break;
default:
fprintf (stderr, "Malformed pitch name: %s (expected 'A' - 'G')\n", s);
octave = *s - '0';
- challenge->note = score_add_note (challenge->staff, pitch, octave,
- SCORE_DURATION_WHOLE);
+ challenge->pitch = PITCH (pitch_name, PITCH_ACCIDENTAL_NATURAL, octave);
+
+ challenge->active = 1;
challenge->satisfied = 0;
challenge->mistaken = 0;
}
/* Determine whether the user hit the correct note. */
static void
-_judge_note (scherzo_t *scherzo, score_note_t *note)
+_judge_pitch (scherzo_t *scherzo, pitch_t pitch)
{
challenge_t *challenge = &scherzo->challenge;
- if (! scherzo->challenge.note) {
- score_set_note_color_rgb (note, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0); /* black */
+ if (! challenge->active)
return;
- }
- if (note->pitch == challenge->note->pitch &&
- note->octave == challenge->note->octave)
- {
+ if (pitch == challenge->pitch)
challenge->satisfied = 1;
- score_set_note_color_rgb (note, 18/256., 130/256., 28/256.); /* green */
- }
else
- {
challenge->mistaken = 1;
- score_set_note_color_rgb (note, 184/256., 4/256., 22/256.); /* red */
- }
}
/* If the user got the right note (eventually), then score it in
{
challenge_t *challenge = &scherzo->challenge;
- if (! challenge->note)
+ if (! challenge->active)
return;
if (! challenge->satisfied)
_select_challenge (scherzo);
}
+#endif
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ scherzo_t *scherzo;
+ int fd;
+} scherzo_midi_closure_t;
static int
on_midi_input (unused (GIOChannel *channel),
unused (GIOCondition condition),
void *user_data)
{
+ scherzo_midi_closure_t *closure = user_data;
unsigned char buf[MIDI_BUF_SIZE], *next;
- scherzo_t *scherzo = user_data;
+ scherzo_t *scherzo = closure->scherzo;
+ int fd = closure->fd;
ssize_t remaining;
snd_seq_event_t event;
- score_note_t *note;
- int need_redraw = FALSE;
- remaining = read (scherzo->midi_fd, buf, MIDI_BUF_SIZE);
+ remaining = read (fd, buf, MIDI_BUF_SIZE);
next = buf;
while (remaining) {
/* Incomplete event. Nothing to do. */
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEON:
- note = scherzo_press_note_midi (scherzo, event.data.note.note);
- _judge_note (scherzo, note);
- need_redraw = TRUE;
+ scherzo_press_note_midi (scherzo, event.data.note.note);
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF:
scherzo_release_note_midi (scherzo, event.data.note.note);
- _score_challenge (scherzo);
- need_redraw = TRUE;
break;
case SND_SEQ_EVENT_CLOCK:
/* Ignore for now as my piano sends a constant stream of these. */
}
}
- if (need_redraw)
- gtk_widget_queue_draw (scherzo->window);
-
/* Return TRUE to continue to get called in the future. */
return TRUE;
}
+static void *
+listen_to_alsa_midi (void *data)
+{
+ scherzo_midi_closure_t *closure = data;
+ int out_fd = closure->fd;
+ snd_rawmidi_t *midi_in;
+ unsigned char buf[MIDI_BUF_SIZE];
+ ssize_t bytes;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_rawmidi_open (&midi_in, NULL, "virtual", 0);
+ if (err) {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Failed to open virtual MIDI handle.");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ bytes = snd_rawmidi_read (midi_in, buf, MIDI_BUF_SIZE);
+ write (out_fd, buf, bytes);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
GtkWidget *drawing_area;
+ GIOChannel *channel;
scherzo_t scherzo;
+ int alsa_midi_fd[2];
+ scherzo_midi_closure_t midi_out, alsa_midi_in, alsa_midi_out;
int err;
srand (time (NULL));
scherzo.chord = NULL;
- /* Default to octave 4 and natural for computer keyboard keypresses. */
+ /* Default to octave 4 for computer keyboard keypresses. */
scherzo.keyboard_octave = 4;
- scherzo.keyboard_accidental = SCORE_PITCH_ACCIDENTAL_NATURAL;
- note_group_init (scherzo.ctx, &scherzo.notes_pressed);
- note_group_init (scherzo.ctx, &scherzo.notes_pedaled);
+ pitch_group_init (scherzo.ctx, &scherzo.notes_pressed);
+ pitch_group_init (scherzo.ctx, &scherzo.notes_pedaled);
scherzo.pedal_pressed = 0;
+ /* Default to key of C Major, naturally. */
+ scherzo_set_key (&scherzo, PITCH_CLASS_LITERAL (C, NATURAL));
+
mnemon_init (&scherzo.mnemon);
/* XXX: Should create a default file if one cannot be loaded. */
mnemon_load_category (&scherzo.mnemon, "scherzo-notes");
- scherzo.challenge.note = NULL;
+ scherzo.challenge.active = 0;
/*
_select_challenge (&scherzo);
*/
}
#define MIDI_DEVICE "/dev/midi1"
- scherzo.midi_fd = open (MIDI_DEVICE, O_RDONLY);
- if (scherzo.midi_fd < 0) {
- printf ("failed to open " MIDI_DEVICE ". Midi input will not be available.\n");
- } else {
- GIOChannel *channel;
- channel = g_io_channel_unix_new (scherzo.midi_fd);
+ midi_out.scherzo = &scherzo;
+ midi_out.fd = open (MIDI_DEVICE, O_RDONLY);
+ if (midi_out.fd < 0) {
+ printf ("Failed to open " MIDI_DEVICE ". You will need to connect a MIDI device.\n");
+ } else {
+ channel = g_io_channel_unix_new (midi_out.fd);
g_io_channel_set_encoding (channel, NULL, NULL);
- g_io_add_watch (channel, G_IO_IN, on_midi_input, &scherzo);
+ g_io_add_watch (channel, G_IO_IN, on_midi_input, &midi_out);
}
+ pipe (alsa_midi_fd);
+
+ alsa_midi_in.scherzo = &scherzo;
+ alsa_midi_in.fd = alsa_midi_fd[1];
+ g_thread_new ("scherzo-vmidi", listen_to_alsa_midi, &alsa_midi_in);
+
+ alsa_midi_out.scherzo = &scherzo;
+ alsa_midi_out.fd = alsa_midi_fd[0];
+ channel = g_io_channel_unix_new (alsa_midi_out.fd);
+ g_io_channel_set_encoding (channel, NULL, NULL);
+ g_io_add_watch (channel, G_IO_IN, on_midi_input, &alsa_midi_out);
+
scherzo.window = gtk_window_new (GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
gtk_window_set_default_size (GTK_WINDOW (scherzo.window), 1000, 600);
projects / scherzo / blobdiff